IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/aph/ajpbhl/19918181029-1033_9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of paternal occupational exposure on spontaneous abortions

Author

Listed:
  • Lindbohm, M.-L.
  • Hemminki, K.
  • Bonhomme, M.G.
  • Anttila, A.
  • Rantala, K.
  • Heikkila, P.
  • Rosenberg, M.J.

Abstract

Background: Paternal exposure to mutagenic agents has been suggested to affect pregnancy outcome adversely. Methods: A nationwide data base of medically diagnosed spontaneous abortions and other pregnancies and national census data was used to evaluate the effects of men's occupational exposures on risk of spontaneous abortion in 99,186 pregnancies in Finland. Census data from the years 1975 and 1980 provided information about the occupation, industry, and socioeconomic status. A job-exposure classification was developed to classify women and their husbands according to possible occupational exposures on the basis of their occupational title and industry. Results: In 10% of the pregnancies, the husband was exposed to one or more of the mutagens, and the rate of spontaneous abortion was unaffected (OR = 1.0). Of the 25 specific mutagenic exposures evaluated, paternal exposure to four (ethylene oxide, rubber chemicals, solvents used in refineries, and solvents used in the manufacturing of rubber products) was associated with an increased relative risk of spontaneous abortion. In addition, the risk of spontaneous abortion was higher among wives of rubber products workers than among unexposed men. Conclusions: Although there is some biological rationale for the findings of this study, these findings need to be confirmed by studies in which individual exposures can be measured directly.

Suggested Citation

  • Lindbohm, M.-L. & Hemminki, K. & Bonhomme, M.G. & Anttila, A. & Rantala, K. & Heikkila, P. & Rosenberg, M.J., 1991. "Effects of paternal occupational exposure on spontaneous abortions," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 81(8), pages 1029-1033.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1991:81:8:1029-1033_9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a search for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anna Bruederle & Roland Hodler, 2017. "The effect of oil spills on infant mortality: Evidence from Nigeria," NCID Working Papers 03/2017, Navarra Center for International Development, University of Navarra.
    2. Karen Clay & Margarita Portnykh & Edson Severnini, 2021. "Toxic Truth: Lead and Fertility," Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, University of Chicago Press, vol. 8(5), pages 975-1012.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1991:81:8:1029-1033_9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Christopher F Baum (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.apha.org .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.