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Efficacy of a computerized intervention on HIV and intimate partner violence among substance-using women in community corrections: A randomized controlled trial

Author

Listed:
  • Gilbert, L.
  • Goddard-Eckrich, D.
  • Hunt, T.
  • Ma, X.
  • Chang, M.
  • Rowe, J.
  • McCrimmon, T.
  • Johnson, K.
  • Goodwin, S.
  • Almonte, M.
  • Shaw, S.A.

Abstract

Objectives. To test the efficacy of a computerized, group-based HIV and intimate partner violence (IPV) intervention on reducing IPV victimization among substance-using women mandated to community corrections. Methods. Between November 2009 and January 2012, we randomly allocated 306 women from community corrections in New York City to 3 study arms of a computerized HIV and IPV prevention trial: (1) 4 group sessions intervention with computerized self-paced IPV prevention modules (Computerized Women on the Road to Health [WORTH]), (2) traditional HIV and IPV prevention intervention group covering the same HIV and IPV content as Computerized WORTH without computers (Traditional WORTH), and (3) a Wellness Promotion control group. Primary outcomes were physical, injurious, and sexual IPV victimization in the previous 6 months at 12-month follow-up. Results. Computerized WORTH participants reported significantly lower risk of physical IPV victimization, severe injurious IPV victimization, and severe sexual IPV victimization at 12-month follow-up when compared with control participants. No significant differences were seen between TraditionalWORTHand control participants for any IPV outcomes. Conclusions. The efficacy of Computerized WORTH across multiple IPV outcomes highlights the promise of integrating computerized, self-paced IPV prevention modules in HIV prevention groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Gilbert, L. & Goddard-Eckrich, D. & Hunt, T. & Ma, X. & Chang, M. & Rowe, J. & McCrimmon, T. & Johnson, K. & Goodwin, S. & Almonte, M. & Shaw, S.A., 2016. "Efficacy of a computerized intervention on HIV and intimate partner violence among substance-using women in community corrections: A randomized controlled trial," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 106(7), pages 1278-1286.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303119_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303119
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    Cited by:

    1. Chuka Emezue & Tina L. Bloom, 2021. "PROTOCOL: Technology‐based and digital interventions for intimate partner violence: A meta‐analysis and systematic review," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(1), March.
    2. Elena Cyrus & Jorge Sanchez & Purnima Madhivanan & Javier R. Lama & Andrea Cornejo Bazo & Javier Valencia & Segundo R. Leon & Manuel Villaran & Panagiotis Vagenas & Michael Sciaudone & David Vu & Make, 2021. "Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, Substance Use Disorders and Depression among Incarcerated Women in Lima, Perú," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Chuka Emezue & Jo‐Ana D. Chase & Tipparat Udmuangpia & Tina L. Bloom, 2022. "Technology‐based and digital interventions for intimate partner violence: A systematic review and meta‐analysis," Campbell Systematic Reviews, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 18(3), September.

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