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The impact of weather on mobility and participation in older US adults

Author

Listed:
  • Clarke, P.J.
  • Yan, T.
  • Keusch, F.
  • Gallagher, N.A.

Abstract

Objectives. We examined the impact of weather on the daily lives of US adults to understand which populations are most vulnerable to various weather conditions. Methods. Data came from a 2013 supplement to the University of Michigan- Thomson Reuters Surveys of Consumers, a nationally representative telephone survey of 502 adults in the contiguous United States. We used logistic regressions to assess the odds of mobility difficulty and participation restriction during different weather conditions, as well as age group differences. Results. Ice was most likely to change the way respondents got around (reported by 47%). In icy conditions, participants had difficulty leaving home (40%) and driving (35%). Facing ice, older adults (≥ 65 years) had twice the odds of having great difficulty leaving home (odds ratio [OR] = 2.22; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12, 4.42) and curtailing work or volunteer activities (OR = 2.01; 95% CI = 1.01, 4.06), and 3 times the odds of difficulty driving (OR = 3.33; 95% CI = 1.62, 6.86) as younger respondents. We also found significant differences in mobility and participation by gender and region of residence. Conclusions. Weather can affect social isolation, health, well-being, and mortality among older US adults.

Suggested Citation

  • Clarke, P.J. & Yan, T. & Keusch, F. & Gallagher, N.A., 2015. "The impact of weather on mobility and participation in older US adults," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(7), pages 1489-1494.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2015.302582_8
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302582
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    Cited by:

    1. Manuela Peters & Tiara Ratz & Frauke Wichmann & Sonia Lippke & Claudia Voelcker-Rehage & Claudia R. Pischke, 2022. "Ecological Predictors of Older Adults’ Participation and Retention in a Physical Activity Intervention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Jessica Finlay & Anam Khan & Carina Gronlund & Ketlyne Sol & Joy Jang & Robert Melendez & Suzanne Judd & Philippa Clarke, 2020. "Weather Woes? Exploring Potential Links between Precipitation and Age-Related Cognitive Decline," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Finlay, Jessica M., 2018. "‘Walk like a penguin’: Older Minnesotans' experiences of (non)therapeutic white space," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 77-84.
    4. Khondoker Billah & Qasim Adegbite & Hatim O. Sharif & Samer Dessouky & Lauren Simcic, 2021. "Analysis of Intersection Traffic Safety in the City of San Antonio, 2013–2017," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, May.
    5. David Chapman & Kristina L. Nilsson & Agatino Rizzo & Agneta Larsson, 2019. "Winter City Urbanism: Enabling All Year Connectivity for Soft Mobility," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-12, May.
    6. Benedikt Janzen, 2022. "Temperature and Mental Health: Evidence from Helpline Calls," Papers 2207.04992, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2022.
    7. Hong Leng & Shuyuan Li & Huimin Zhao & Yan Song & Qing Yuan, 2020. "Planning for Supportive Green Spaces in the Winter City of China: Linking Exercise of Elderly Residents and Exercise Prescription for Cardiovascular Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-23, August.

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