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Prevalence, harm perceptions, and reasons for using noncombustible tobacco products among current and former smokers

Author

Listed:
  • Richardson, A.
  • Pearson, J.
  • Xiao, H.
  • Stalgaitis, C.
  • Vallone, D.

Abstract

Objectives. We provided estimates of noncombustible tobacco product (electronic nicotine delivery systems [ENDS]; snus; chewing tobacco, dip, or snuff; and dissolvables) use among current and former smokers and examined harm perceptions of noncombustible tobacco products and reasons for their use. Methods. We assessed awareness of, prevalence of, purchase of, harm perceptions of, and reasons for using noncombustible tobacco products among 1487 current and former smokers from 8 US designated market areas. We used adjusted logistic regression to identify correlates of noncombustible tobacco product use. Results. Of the sample, 96% were aware of at least 1 noncombustible tobacco product, but only 33% had used and 21% had purchased one. Noncombustible tobacco product use was associated with being male, non-Hispanic White, younger, and more nicotine dependent. Respondents used noncombustible tobacco products to cut down or quit cigarettes, but only snus was associated with a higher likelihood of making a quit attempt. Users of noncombustible tobacco products, particularly ENDS, were most likely to endorse the product as less harmful than cigarettes. Conclusions. Smokers may use noncombustible tobacco products to cut down or quit smoking. However, noncombustible tobacco product use was not associated with a reduction in cigarettes per day or cessation.

Suggested Citation

  • Richardson, A. & Pearson, J. & Xiao, H. & Stalgaitis, C. & Vallone, D., 2014. "Prevalence, harm perceptions, and reasons for using noncombustible tobacco products among current and former smokers," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(8), pages 1437-1444.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301804_5
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301804
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    Cited by:

    1. Karl Erik Lund & Tord Finne Vedoy, 2019. "Relative Risk Perceptions between Snus and Cigarettes in a Snus-Prevalent Society—An Observational Study over a 16 Year Period," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Arturo Durazo & Marlena Hartman-Filson & Holly Elser & Natalie M. Alizaga & Maya Vijayaraghavan, 2021. "E-Cigarette Use among Current Smokers Experiencing Homelessness," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Neil McKeganey & Tiffany Dickson, 2017. "Why Don’t More Smokers Switch to Using E-Cigarettes: The Views of Confirmed Smokers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-12, June.
    4. Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader & Dhirendra N. Sinha & Kathiresan Jeyashree & Ramashankar Rath & Prakash C. Gupta & Senthamarai Kannan & Naveen Agarwal & Deneshkumar Venugopal, 2019. "Trends in tobacco consumption in India 1987–2016: impact of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 64(6), pages 841-851, July.
    5. Joachim Marti & John Buckell & Johanna Catherine Maclean & Jody L. Sindelar, 2016. "To ‘Vape’ or Smoke? A Discrete Choice Experiment Among U.S. Adult Smokers," NBER Working Papers 22079, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Kim A. G. J. Romijnders & Liesbeth Van Osch & Hein De Vries & Reinskje Talhout, 2018. "Perceptions and Reasons Regarding E-Cigarette Use among Users and Non-Users: A Narrative Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-19, June.
    7. P. V. Asharani & Vanessa Ai Ling Seet & Edimansyah Abdin & Fiona Devi Siva Kumar & Peizhi Wang & Kumarasan Roystonn & Ying Ying Lee & Laxman Cetty & Wen Lin Teh & Swapna Verma & Yee Ming Mok & Daniel , 2020. "Smoking and Mental Illness: Prevalence, Patterns and Correlates of Smoking and Smoking Cessation among Psychiatric Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-14, August.
    8. Karin A. Kasza & Blair Coleman & Eva Sharma & Kevin P. Conway & K. Michael Cummings & Maciej L. Goniewicz & Raymond S. Niaura & Elizabeth Y. Lambert & Liane M. Schneller & Shari P. Feirman & Elisabeth, 2018. "Correlates of Transitions in Tobacco Product Use by U.S. Adult Tobacco Users between 2013–2014 and 2014–2015: Findings from the PATH Study Wave 1 and Wave 2," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1, November.
    9. Emily E. Loud & Katia Gallegos-Carrillo & Inti Barrientos-Gutiérrez & Edna Arillo-Santillán & Victoria C. Lambert & Luis Zavala-Arciniega & James F. Thrasher, 2021. "Smoking Behaviors, Mental Health, and Risk Perceptions during the Beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic among Mexican Adult Smokers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.

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