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Sexual orientation and risk factors for suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults

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  • Silenzio, V.M.B.
  • Pena, J.B.
  • Duberstein, P.R.
  • Cerel, J.
  • Knox, K.L.

Abstract

Same-gender sexual orientation has been repeatedly shown to exert an independent influence on suicidal ideation and suicide attempts, suggesting that risk factors and markers may differ in relative importance between lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals and others. Analyses of recent data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health revealed that lesbian, gay, and bisexual respondents reported higher rates of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts than did heterosexual respondents and that drug use and depression were associated with adverse outcomes among heterosexual respondents but not among lesbian, gay, and bi-sexual respondents.

Suggested Citation

  • Silenzio, V.M.B. & Pena, J.B. & Duberstein, P.R. & Cerel, J. & Knox, K.L., 2007. "Sexual orientation and risk factors for suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among adolescents and young adults," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 97(11), pages 2017-2019.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2006.095943_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.095943
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    Cited by:

    1. Shumona Sharmin Salam & Olakunle Alonge & Md Irteja Islam & Dewan Md Emdadul Hoque & Shirin Wadhwaniya & Md Kamran Ul Baset & Saidur Rahman Mashreky & Shams El Arifeen, 2017. "The Burden of Suicide in Rural Bangladesh: Magnitude and Risk Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Concetta P Pelullo & Gabriella Di Giuseppe & Italo F Angelillo, 2013. "Frequency of Discrimination, Harassment, and Violence in Lesbian, Gay Men, and Bisexual in Italy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-1, August.
    3. Marta Evelia Aparicio-García & Eva M. Díaz-Ramiro & Susana Rubio-Valdehita & M. Inmaculada López-Núñez & Isidro García-Nieto, 2022. "Protective Factors, Risk of Violence and Discrimination and Mental Health Indicators of Young LGB People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-10, November.
    4. Jessica Dirkes & Tonda Hughes & Jesus Ramirez‐Valles & Tim Johnson & Wendy Bostwick, 2016. "Sexual identity development: relationship with lifetime suicidal ideation in sexual minority women," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(23-24), pages 3545-3556, December.
    5. Francisco Perales, 2016. "The Costs of Being “Different”: Sexual Identity and Subjective Wellbeing over the Life Course," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 127(2), pages 827-849, June.
    6. Josef Madrigal & Sarah Rudasill & Zachary Tran & Jonathan Bergman & Peyman Benharash, 2021. "Sexual and gender minority identity in undergraduate medical education: Impact on experience and career trajectory," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(11), pages 1-14, November.
    7. Li, Sijia & Luo, Hao & Huang, Feng & Wang, Yiming & Siu Fai Yip, Paul, 2024. "Associations between meaning in life and suicidal ideation in young people: A systematic review and meta-analysis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    8. Silenzio, Vincent M.B. & Duberstein, Paul R. & Tang, Wan & Lu, Naiji & Tu, Xin & Homan, Christopher M., 2009. "Connecting the invisible dots: Reaching lesbian, gay, and bisexual adolescents and young adults at risk for suicide through online social networks," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(3), pages 469-474, August.
    9. Russell, Stephen T. & Toomey, Russell B., 2012. "Men’s sexual orientation and suicide: Evidence for U.S. adolescent-specific risk," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(4), pages 523-529.

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