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Estimação da Perda de Bem-Estar Causada pela Criminalidade: O Caso da Cidade de João Pessoa – PB

Author

Listed:
  • Adriano Firmino V. de Araújo

    (Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT))

  • Francisco S. Ramos

    (Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (PIMES-UFPE))

Abstract

O presente estudo analisa o impacto da criminalidade sobre o bem-estar individual e social. A perda de bem-estar é estimada pela disposição a pagar dos indivíduos relativamente a uma cesta de serviços de segurança, captada pelo Método de Avaliação Contingente e calculada com regressão logit. Os resultados das regressões sugerem que a segurança pública é um bem normal e comum. Pode-se inferir que o valor monetário da perda de bem-estar associado ao sentimento de insegurança justifica a adoção de políticas públicas de combate à criminalidade.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriano Firmino V. de Araújo & Francisco S. Ramos, 2009. "Estimação da Perda de Bem-Estar Causada pela Criminalidade: O Caso da Cidade de João Pessoa – PB," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 10(3), pages 577-607.
    • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:10:y:2009:i:3:577_607
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gary S. Becker, 1974. "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach," NBER Chapters, in: Essays in the Economics of Crime and Punishment, pages 1-54, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Rosen, Sherwin, 1988. "The Value of Changes in Life Expectancy," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 285-304, September.
    3. Soares, Rodrigo R., 2006. "The welfare cost of violence across countries," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 821-846, September.
    4. W. Michael Hanemann, 1984. "Welfare Evaluations in Contingent Valuation Experiments with Discrete Responses," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 66(3), pages 332-341.
    5. Ludwig, Jens & Cook, Philip J, 2001. "The Benefits of Reducing Gun Violence: Evidence from Contingent-Valuation Survey Data," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 207-226, May.
    6. Richard B. Freeman, 1994. "Crime and the Job Market," NBER Working Papers 4910, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Diego De Maria André & José Raimundo De Araújo Carvalho Júnior, 2016. "Spatial Willingness To Pay For A First Order Stochastic Reduction On The Risk Of Robbery," Anais do XLII Encontro Nacional de Economia [Proceedings of the 42nd Brazilian Economics Meeting] 166, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics].

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economia do Crime; Sentimento de Insegurança; Bem-Estar; Avaliação Contingente.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • D69 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Other
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

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