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Financial and Operating Performance of Initial Public Offerings in Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Amir Rafique

    (COMSATS University Islamabad, Pakistan.)

  • Muhammad Umer Quddoos

    (Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Pakistan.)

  • Irfan Khadim

    (SZABIST Islamabad, Pakistan.)

  • Muhammad Tariq

    (Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Pakistan.)

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between prior IPO demands and post-IPO financial and operating performance of firms listed in the Pakistan Stock Exchange. A sample of 51 listed firms, covering a period of ten years, is examined. Predominantly, the investor's demand has been analyzed from two perspectives,including oversubscription (a high demand from investors as compared to shares offered by firms) and under subscription (a low demand from investors as compared to shares offered by the firm). Multiple regression analysis has been applied, where the findings revealed that investors demand IPO bring no significant change in the financial and operating performance of IPO firms. Moreover, the analysis reveals that firm size, issue size, and leverage bring no notable change in IPO firms' operating performance. The findings are important for the investors, portfolio managers,and underwriters.

Suggested Citation

  • Amir Rafique & Muhammad Umer Quddoos & Irfan Khadim & Muhammad Tariq, 2020. "Financial and Operating Performance of Initial Public Offerings in Pakistan," iRASD Journal of Economics, International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 2(1), pages 35-42, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ani:irdjoe:v:2:y:2020:i:1:p:35-42
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2020.0101.0014
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmed S Alanazi & Benjamin Liu, 2013. "IPO financial and operating performance: Evidence from the six countries of the GCC," Discussion Papers in Finance finance:201304, Griffith University, Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics.
    2. Agarwal, Sumit & Liu, Chunlin & Rhee, S. Ghon, 2008. "Investor demand for IPOs and aftermarket performance: Evidence from the Hong Kong stock market," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 176-190, April.
    3. Muhammad Zubair Mumtaz & Zachary A. Smith & Ather Maqsood Ahmed, 2016. "The Aftermarket Performance of Initial Public Offerings in Pakistan," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 21(1), pages 23-68, Jan-June.
    4. Chi, Jing & McWha, Matthew & Young, Martin, 2010. "The performance and the survivorship of New Zealand IPOs," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 172-180, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Initial public offering; Operating performance; Investor demand;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage

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