IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/aii/ijcmss/v12y2021i1p01-09.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Exploratory Study on the Factors Affecting Retirement Planning among Working Women in the City of Bengaluru

Author

Listed:
  • Shobha T.S

    (Department of Business Studies, Mount Carmel College, Bengaluru, India)

  • P. Amrutha

    (Department of Business Studies, Mount Carmel College, Bengaluru, India)

Abstract

Purpose of the research: Retirement Planning is a crucial aspect of Financial Well-being of an individual after active working life of that individual. Women; face numerous challenges in their quest for financial independence, one such challenge is to be prepared for their financial well-being after their retirement. Women are not very prudent in planning for finances and especially with respect to planning for retirement. An attempt has been made with respect to identifying the role of various factors involved in retirement planning of women. Methodology: The present study is analytical in nature, aims to identify the influence of demographic factors, Financial Literacy, Financial Risk Tolerance and Attitudes of women towards retirement planning affecting the Retirement Planning Behaviors. A sample of 402 working women from different parts of the Bengaluru City were administered with a structured questionnaire prepared for the research and the data obtained was analyzed using ANOVA and Regression Analysis. Findings: While the analysis using ANOVA found that age, marital status, annual income, number of financial dependents and occupation where the demographic factors affecting Retirement Planning and further, Regression Analysis indicated an adjusted R square of 0.47, indicate the predictive power of the model and the importance of the Financial Literacy, Financial Risk Tolerance and Attitudes towards retirement planning impacting the Retirement Planning Behaviour of working women in Bengaluru. Implications: This research not only concentrates on demographic factors affecting Retirement Planning, but also identifies the impact of Financial Literacy, Financial Risk tolerance and Retirement Attitudes affecting the crucial behaviour of Retirement Planning behaviors. Novelty: This is a very unique research in the Indian context with respect to women, aimed at studying not only demographic factors, but also the crucial impact of Financial Literacy and Risk tolerance, aimed at developing intervention strategies at ground level to target women to empower them in planning and investing for their retirement requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Shobha T.S & P. Amrutha, 2021. "An Exploratory Study on the Factors Affecting Retirement Planning among Working Women in the City of Bengaluru," Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, Educational Research Multimedia & Publications,India, vol. 12(1), pages 01-09, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:aii:ijcmss:v:12:y:2021:i:1:p:01-09
    DOI: 10.18843/ijcms/v12i1/01
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://scholarshub.net/index.php/ijcms/article/view/539/524
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: http://scholarshub.net/index.php/ijcms/article/view/539
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.18843/ijcms/v12i1/01?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Annamaria Lusardi & Olivia S. Mitchell, 2008. "Planning and Financial Literacy: How Do Women Fare?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 98(2), pages 413-417, May.
    2. Lusardi, Annamaria & Mitchell, Olivia S., 2011. "Financial literacy around the world: an overview," Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, Cambridge University Press, vol. 10(4), pages 497-508, October.
    3. Tabea Bucher-Koenen & Annamaria Lusardi & Rob Alessie & Maarten van Rooij, 2017. "How Financially Literate Are Women? An Overview and New Insights," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(2), pages 255-283, July.
    4. Adam, Anokye Mohammed & Frimpong, Siaw & Boadu, Mavis Opoku, 2017. "Financial literacy and financial planning: Implication for financial well-being of retirees," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center (PRADEC), vol. 13(2).
    5. Anokye M. Adam, & Siaw Frimpong, & Mavis Opoku Boadu, 2017. "Financial literacy and financial planning: Implication for financial well-being of retirees," Business and Economic Horizons (BEH), Prague Development Center, vol. 13(2), pages 224-236, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Noemi Oggero & Maria Cristina Rossi & Elisa Ughetto, 2020. "Entrepreneurial spirits in women and men. The role of financial literacy and digital skills," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 313-327, August.
    2. Marshall Wellington Blay & Alhassan Musah & Charles Ayariga & Daniel Odei Okyere, 2024. "Determinants of Financial Literacy and its Effect on Stock Market Participation among University Students in Ghana," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(2), pages 15-25, March.
    3. Tinghög, Gustav & Ahmed, Ali & Barrafrem, Kinga & Lind, Thérèse & Skagerlund, Kenny & Västfjäll, Daniel, 2021. "Gender differences in financial literacy: The role of stereotype threat," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 405-416.
    4. Tabea Bucher-Koenen & Rob Alessie & Annamaria Lusardi & Maarten van Rooij, 2021. "Fearless Woman. Financial Literacy and Stock Market Participation," Working Papers 708, DNB.
    5. Paladino, Giovanna, 2022. "Quanto conta il modo in cui viene posta la domanda? Un’analisi dell’effetto “framing” sul livello di alfabetizzazione finanziaria in Italia [Does the question wording matter? A study of the framing," MPRA Paper 111527, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Maya Haran Rosen & Orly Sade, 2017. "Does Financial Regulation Unintentionally Ignore Less Privileged Populations? The Investigation of a Regulatory Fintech Advancement, Objective and Subjective Financial Literacy," Bank of Israel Working Papers 2017.10, Bank of Israel.
    7. Elisabeth Beckmann & Sarah Reiter, 2020. "How financially literate is CESEE? Insights from the OeNB Euro Survey," Focus on European Economic Integration, Oesterreichische Nationalbank (Austrian Central Bank), issue Q3/20, pages 36-59.
    8. Ziyuan Lyu & Li Wei, 2021. "Information sources and participation in the Chinese insurance market: knowledge as a mediator," The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, Palgrave Macmillan;The Geneva Association, vol. 46(1), pages 79-106, January.
    9. Panu Kalmi & Gianluca Trotta & Andrius Kažukauskas, 2021. "Energy‐related financial literacy and electricity consumption: Survey‐based evidence from Finland," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(3), pages 1062-1089, September.
    10. Godiva Rembeci, 2019. "Building an information system to enhance innovative SMEs in Albania," European Journal of Economics and Business Studies Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 5, ejes_v5_i.
    11. Milena Dinkova & Adriaan Kalwij & Rob Alessie, 2021. "Know More, Spend More? The Impact of Financial Literacy on Household Consumption," De Economist, Springer, vol. 169(4), pages 469-498, November.
    12. Marie-Hélène BROIHANNE, 2021. "Testing the gender gap in subjective financial literacy of spouses," Working Papers of LaRGE Research Center 2021-08, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie (LaRGE), Université de Strasbourg.
    13. Hanson, Thomas A. & Olson, Peter M., 2018. "Financial literacy and family communication patterns," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 64-71.
    14. Susanna Levantesi & Giulia Zacchia, 2021. "Machine Learning and Financial Literacy: An Exploration of Factors Influencing Financial Knowledge in Italy," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-21, March.
    15. Chen, Jia & Jiang, Jiajun & Liu, Yu-jane, 2018. "Financial literacy and gender difference in loan performance," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 307-320.
    16. Gagandeep Kaur & Manjit Singh, 2024. "Pathways to Individual Financial Well-Being: Conceptual Framework and Future Research Agenda," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 13(1), pages 27-41, January.
    17. Nolan, Anne & Doorley, Karina, 2019. "Financial Literacy and Preparation for Retirement," IZA Discussion Papers 12187, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    18. Remya Tressa Jacob & Rudra Sensarma, 2022. "Does knowledge empower? A story of debt literacy and credit usage in rural consumer finance," Working papers 529, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode.
    19. Liu, Liu & Zhang, Hua, 2021. "Financial literacy, self-efficacy and risky credit behavior among college students: Evidence from online consumer credit," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C).
    20. H. Kent Baker & Sweta Tomar & Satish Kumar & Deepak Verma, 2021. "Are Indian professional women financially literate and prepared for retirement?," Journal of Consumer Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(4), pages 1416-1441, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aii:ijcmss:v:12:y:2021:i:1:p:01-09. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Mr. Asif Anjum (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.