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Effects Of Selected Tax Policies On Management And Growth Of A Catfish Enterprise

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  • Kinnucan, Henry W.
  • Cacho, Oscar J.
  • Hanson, Gregory D.

Abstract

A multiperiod programming model was used to simulate the effects of lower marginal income tax rates, the soil and water conservation deduction, and the cash tax accounting option on firm growth for a "representative" farm operating in the Alabama Black Belt region. Results show the lowered marginal income tax rates associated with the Economic Recovery Tax Act (ERTA) of 1981 provide a positive growth stimulus to the modeled firm as measured by accumulated net worth over a 10-year planning horizon. The soil and water conservation deduction in general provides greater tax relief to the modeled firm than either the ERTA income tax rate changes or the cash tax accounting provision. Important complementary and substitute relationships were found to exist between marginal income tax rates and the various tax provisions studied, implying care must be exercised when attempting to evaluate the impact on farm firms of changes in tax policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Kinnucan, Henry W. & Cacho, Oscar J. & Hanson, Gregory D., 1986. "Effects Of Selected Tax Policies On Management And Growth Of A Catfish Enterprise," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 18(2), pages 1-11, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:sojoae:29792
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.29792
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hansen, Gregory D. & Kinnucan, Henry & Otto, Daniel, 1986. "A Characterization of Tax Management Costs in Agriculture: Evidence from Iowa and Alabama," Staff General Research Papers Archive 11020, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Richardson, James W. & Nixon, Clair J., 1984. "The Effects Of The 1980, 1981, And 1982 Tax Laws On Texas Rice Farmers," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 16(1), pages 1-8, July.
    3. Kinnucan, Henry & Sullivan, Gregory, 1986. "Monopsonistic Food Processing and Farm Prices: The Case of the West Alabama Catfish Industry," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 18(2), pages 15-24, December.
    4. Philip M. Raup, 1978. "Some Questions of Value and Scale in American Agriculture," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 60(2), pages 303-308.
    5. Donald W. Reid & Wesley N. Musser & Neil R. Martin, 1980. "Consideration of Investment Tax Credit in a Multiperiod Mathematical Programming Model of Farm Growth," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 62(1), pages 152-157.
    6. Brake, John R. & Melichar, Emanuel, 1977. "Agricultural Finance and Capital Markets," A Survey of Agricultural Economics Literature, Volume 1: Traditional Fields of Agricultural Economics 1940s to 1970s,, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    7. Doye, Damona G. & Boehlje, Michael, 1985. "A Flat Rate Tax: Impacts On Representative Hog And Grain Farms," Western Journal of Agricultural Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, December.
    8. Hanson, Gregory D. & Martin, Neil R. & Flynn, John B., 1984. "Production, Price and Risk Factors in Channel Catfish Farming," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(1), pages 173-182, July.
    9. Hanson, Gregory D. & Martin, Neil R., Jr. & Flynn, John B., 1984. "Production, Price And Risk Factors In Channel Catfish Farming," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 16(1), pages 1-10, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kolajo, Ebenezer F. & Martin, Neil R., Jr., 1987. "Farm Firm Decisions Modeling: A Methodological Evaluation Of Alternative Farm Growth Modeling Approaches," 1987 Annual Meeting, August 2-5, East Lansing, Michigan 269948, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    2. Michael P. Watters & Zoel W. Daughtrey, 1991. "Tax accounting methods of aquacultural producers," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 7(1), pages 39-55.

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