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Farmers And Herders Conflict In Central Benin: Practices And Prospects For Peaceful Cohabitation

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  • Morel, TIOMON
  • Anselme, ADEGBIDI
  • Jérémie, DOSSOU
  • Ramanou, FASSASSI

Abstract

This paper investigates farmer-herder conflicts in detail, and compares historical and current peace brokerage committee conflict management settled in Agouna city in Benin with IA4RD approach system as innovative strategy. Literature, Focus Groups Discussion (FGD) including five persons, semi-structured interviews were used for data collection. Thematic Content Analysis (TCA) was used to analyze the content of the data. Diachronic and comparative analysis methods have been made for evaluation of the technical, economic, social, institutional and cultural changes that occurred in the community. The results revealed three types of farmersherders conflicts that drive from stakeholder’s behavior facing scarcity of grazing space for livestock, expansion of farmland due to soil poverty. The peace brokerage committee was efficient than former conflict regulation mechanism by contributing to conflict reducing, used two mode for conflict management. The approach led to peaceful cohabitation of farmers and herders and improving sustainable livelihood in the community. Findings suggest to politics and decision makers the strengthening of appease cohabitation of farmers and Fulani which improve agricultural development and local economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Morel, TIOMON & Anselme, ADEGBIDI & Jérémie, DOSSOU & Ramanou, FASSASSI, 2022. "Farmers And Herders Conflict In Central Benin: Practices And Prospects For Peaceful Cohabitation," International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research, Malwa International Journals Publication, vol. 8(2), April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ijaeri:333835
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.333835
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Matthew Turner & Augustine Ayantunde & Kristen Patterson & E. Daniel Patterson, 2011. "Livelihood Transitions and the Changing Nature of Farmer-Herder Conflict in Sahelian West Africa," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(2), pages 183-206.
    2. Kehinde, E. A., 2014. "Conflict management strategies to reduce consequences on livelihoods on Fulani cattle herders and farmers in Kabba-Bunu, Kogi State, Nigeria," Nigerian Journal of Rural Sociology, Rural Sociological Association of Nigeria, vol. 14(2), June.
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    Community/Rural/Urban Development;

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