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A quantitative analysis of Zimbabwe's land reform policy: An application of Zimbabwe SAM multipliers

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  • Juana, James S.

Abstract

This study was designed to quantitatively investigate the economy-wide impact of land reform policies in Zimbabwe. Land reforms came with the realm of independence in Zimbabwe. Four models were used to implement the reform policies. The paper uses the updated 1991 Social Accounting Matrix for Zimbabwe and the Central Statistics Office's household data on resettled families in Zimbabwe. The paper computes the sectoral SAM multipliers and then uses household data on resettled families to simulate the impact of specific land reform models on the economy. The simulated results show that land reform, if well planned and systematically and carefully implemented, could generate economy-wide benefits for Zimbabwe and could lead to income redistribution in favour of low-income household groups, while maintaining an increase in households' aggregate income.

Suggested Citation

  • Juana, James S., 2006. "A quantitative analysis of Zimbabwe's land reform policy: An application of Zimbabwe SAM multipliers," Agrekon, Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa (AEASA), vol. 45(3), pages 1-25, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:agreko:31744
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.31744
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tanjuakio, Rodolfo V. & Hastings, Steven E. & Tytus, Peter J., 1996. "The Economic Contribution of Agriculture in Delaware," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(1), pages 46-53, April.
    2. Juana, James S. & Mabugu, Ramos E., 2005. "Assessment of smallholder's agriculture's contribution to the economy of Zimbabwe: A social accounting matrix multiplier analysis," Agrekon, Agricultural Economics Association of South Africa (AEASA), vol. 44(3), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Tytus, Peter J. & Hastings, Steven E. & Tanjuakio, Rodolfo V., 1996. "The Economic Contribution Of Agriculture In Delaware," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 1-8, April.
    4. Bautista, Romeo M. & Thomas, Marcelle & Muir-Leresche, Kay & Lofgren, Hans, 2002. "Macroeconomic policy reforms and agriculture: towards equitable growth in Zimbabwe," Research reports 128, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    5. Robilliard, Anne-Sophie & Sukume, Chrispen & Yanoma, Yukitsugu & Löfgren, Hans, 2001. "Land reform in Zimbabwe: Farm level effects and cost-benefit analysis," TMD discussion papers 84, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    6. Thomas, Marcelle & Bautista, Romeo M., 1999. "A 1991 social accounting matrix (SAM) for Zimbabwe:," TMD discussion papers 36, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
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    Cited by:

    1. Boubacar, Inoussa & Nene, Gibson, 2024. "Land to the landless: Does the type of approach matter?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    2. Raynold Runganga & Winnie Njoroge & Syden Mishi, 2022. "Restoration of Land Acquired for Resettlement and the Fast-Track Land Reform Programme in Zimbabwe," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Mbanda, Vandudzai & Bonga-Bonga, Lumengo, 2018. "Impacts of Public Infrastructure Investment in South Africa: A SAM and CGE-Based Analysis of the Public Economic Sector," MPRA Paper 90613, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Vandudzai Mbanda & Lumengo Bonga-Bonga, 2024. "The impact of public infrastructure investment on South Africa’s economy: evidence from social accounting matrix and computable general equilibrium-based approaches," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 3535-3558, August.

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