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Institutional innovations for smallholder farmers’ competitiveness in Africa

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  • Oluoch-Kosura, Willis

Abstract

In most sub-Saharan African economies, agriculture is the dominant sector and plays an essential role in rural and overall economic development. Paradoxically, sub-Saharan Africa is the sole region in the developing world where per capita food production has remained low for many years. Agricultural growth in the region has been impeded by factors related to production, marketing and institutions, and by macro-economic factors and policies. This paper offers an indepth analysis of how institutional innovations can enhance smallholder agriculture in the region. Institutional support systems are needed to help integrate smallholders into national economic systems. Smallholder farming has been the institutional structure underpinning some of the most effective contributions of agriculture to economic development. Institutional reforms will play out in five functional areas critical to agricultural growth: contractual arrangements, functioning financial markets, agricultural insurance, public-private partnerships and vibrant producer organizations.

Suggested Citation

  • Oluoch-Kosura, Willis, 2010. "Institutional innovations for smallholder farmers’ competitiveness in Africa," African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, African Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 5(1), pages 1-16, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:afjare:156660
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.156660
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    1. repec:lic:licosd:16406 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Masakure, Oliver & Henson, Spencer, 2005. "Why do small-scale producers choose to produce under contract? Lessons from nontraditional vegetable exports from Zimbabwe," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 1721-1733, October.
    3. Hartwich, Frank & Janssen, Willem & Tola, Jaime, 2003. "Public-Private Partnerships for Agroindustrial Research: Recommendations from an Expert Consultation," ISNAR Archive 310789, CGIAR > International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
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    Cited by:

    1. Hounkonnou, Dominique & Kossou, Dansou & Kuyper, Thomas W. & Leeuwis, Cees & Nederlof, E. Suzanne & Röling, Niels & Sakyi-Dawson, Owuraku & Traoré, Mamoudou & van Huis, Arnold, 2012. "An innovation systems approach to institutional change: Smallholder development in West Africa," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 74-83.
    2. David Otieno, 2012. "Market and Non-market Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Improved Beef Cattle in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas of Kenya," Journal of Agricultural Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 5(1), pages 1-32, December.

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