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Economie géographique: Problèmes anciens et nouvelles perspectives

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  • Masahisa Fujita
  • Jacques-François Thisse

Abstract

Economic activities are unevenly distributed over space. Explaining this simple but widespread phenomenon is the main purpose of economic geography. The main reasons for the emergence of economic agglomerations are the following ones: (i) externalities in perfectly competitive markets; (ii) increasing returns in environments characterized by monopolistic competition; and (iii) strategic interactions among firms. A few general principles governing the organization of the space-economy are then discussed. Finally some alternative approaches are briefly analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Masahisa Fujita & Jacques-François Thisse, 1997. "Economie géographique: Problèmes anciens et nouvelles perspectives," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 45, pages 37-87.
  • Handle: RePEc:adr:anecst:y:1997:i:45:p:37-87
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    Cited by:

    1. Catherine Baumont & Cem Ertur & Julie Le Gallo, 2001. "A spatial econometric analysis of geographic spillovers and growth for European regions, 1980-1995," Working Papers hal-01526858, HAL.
    2. Marie-Odile Blanc, 2002. "Les trajectoires régionales en Afrique australe dans un contexte de récession mondiale," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 43(169), pages 71-90.
    3. Catherine Baumont & Cem Ertur & Julie Le Gallo, 2000. "Convergence of European regions (an approach by spatial econometrics) [Convergence des régions européennes (une approche par l'économétrie spatiale)]," Working Papers hal-01526961, HAL.
    4. Emilie ARNOULT & Florent SARI, 2016. "Analyse Spatiale De L’Espace Urbain : Le Cas De L’Agglomération Lyonnaise," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 43, pages 77-110.
    5. Francis Aubert & Bertrand B. Schmitt, 2008. "Economic mechanisms at work in rural areas, delineation of French rural areas and consistence of public interventions [Mécanismes économiques à l'oeuvre dans les espaces ruraux : conceptions du rur," Post-Print hal-02656747, HAL.
    6. Francis Aubert & Bertrand B. Schmitt, 2006. "Economic mechanisms at work in rural areas, delineation of French rural areas and consistence of public interventions [Mécanismes économiques à l'oeuvre dans les espaces ruraux : conceptions du rur," Post-Print hal-02819848, HAL.
    7. Catherine Baumont & Cem Ertur & Julie Le Gallo, 2000. "Geographic spillover and growth (a spatial econometric analysis for european regions)," Working Papers hal-01526987, HAL.
    8. Bertrand Schmitt & Florence Goffette-Nagot, 2000. "Définir l'espace rural ? De la difficulté d'une définition conceptuelle à la nécessité d'une délimitation statistique," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 257(1), pages 42-55.
    9. Bel Hadj Tarek, 2012. "Product Differentiation and Intra-Industrial Trade: Quantitative Assessment in the Case of Tunisia," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 4(10), pages 570-587.
    10. Marie-Gabrielle Piketty, 2000. "Espace et deforestation: Quelles conséquences pour le développement régional en Indonésie?," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 259(1), pages 50-63.
    11. Jonas Kibala Kuma, 2020. "Regional integration, natural agglomerations and economic convergence in SADC : Econometric approach [Intégration régionale, agglomérations naturelles et convergence économique au sein de la SADC :," Working Papers hal-02424909, HAL.
    12. Solène Chesnel & Jérémie Molho & Florian Raimbeau & Hélène Morteau & Dominique Sagot-Duvauroux, 2013. "Les clusters ou districts industriels du domaine culturel et médiatique : revue du savoir économique et questionnement," Working Papers hal-02502563, HAL.
    13. B.G. Jean Jacques Iritié, 2018. "Economic issues of innovation clusters-based industrial policy: a critical overview," Global Business and Economics Review, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 20(3), pages 286-307.
    14. Sophie Masson & Romain Petiot, 2012. "Territorial Attractiveness, Logistical Facilities And Sustainable Development [Attractivité territoriale, infrastructures logistiques et développement durable]," Post-Print hal-04153018, HAL.
    15. Sophie Masson & Romain Petiot, 2009. "Can the High Speed Rail reinforce tourism attractiveness? The case of the High Speed Railway section between Perpignan (France) and Barcelona (Spain)," Post-Print hal-02422659, HAL.
    16. Emilie Arnoult & Florent Sari, 2017. "Chosen Or Imposed? The Location Strategies Of Households," TEPP Working Paper 2017-05, TEPP.
    17. Michel Houdebine, 1999. "Concentration géographique des activités et spécialisation des départements français," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 326(1), pages 189-204.

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