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A Knowledge–Based Approach to Systematization of Life Processes

Author

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  • Hamid A Rafizadeh

    (Emeritus Professor, Bluffton University, Adjunct Professor, University of Dayton, USA)

Abstract

A simple, nine–scale model of living systems consisting of five material scales, three knowledge scales, and one energy scale is introduced. It is shown that a systematic stratification of biological knowledge provides new insights into understanding of the material and energy flow processes. The model allows for an objective mapping of the knowledge–based genetic, epigenetic, and supragenetic spaces of different material scales that can also be approximated as an organizing principle.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamid A Rafizadeh, 2023. "A Knowledge–Based Approach to Systematization of Life Processes," Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, Biomedical Research Network+, LLC, vol. 53(3), pages 44663-44686, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:abf:journl:v:53:y:2023:i:3:p:44663-44686
    DOI: 10.26717/BJSTR.2023.53.008397
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