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The Role of Industrial Country Policies in Emerging Market Crises

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Author Info
Jeffrey A. Frankel
Nouriel Roubini

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Abstract

This paper considers policies of the industrialized countries, as they pertain to crises in emerging markets. These fall into three areas: (1) their own macroeconomic policies, which determine the global financial environment; (2) their role in responding to crises when they occur, particularly through rescue packages, which have three components -- reforms in debtor countries, public funds from creditor countries, and private sector involvement; and (3) efforts to reform the international financial architecture, with the aim of lessening the frequency and severity of future crises. A recurrent theme is the tension between mitigating crises that occur, and the moral hazard that such efforts create in the longer term. In addition to reviewing these three areas of policy, we consider the institutions through which the more powerful countries exercise their influence. We conclude with a discussion of the debate over the sins of the International Monetary Fund, and proposals for reform.

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Paper provided by National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc in its series NBER Working Papers with number 8634.

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Date of creation: Dec 2001
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Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:8634

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F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
F33 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions

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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. HONIG, Adam & JAIN-CHANDRA, Sonali, 2006. "Micro-Level Evidence on the Role of MoralHazard in the Asian Financial Crisis," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 6(1). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Benjamin Martin & Adrian Penalver, . "The effect of payments standstills on yields and the maturity structure of international debt," Bank of England working papers 184, Bank of England. [Downloadable!]
  3. Elias Papaioannou, 2004. "International Bank Flows:Determinants and Institutional Role," Money Macro and Finance (MMF) Research Group Conference 2004 28, Money Macro and Finance Research Group. [Downloadable!]
  4. Julian di Giovanni & Jay C. Shambaugh, 2006. "The Impact of Foreign Interest Rates on the Economy: The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime," IMF Working Papers 06/37, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Joshua Aizenman, 2002. "Financial Opening: Evidence and Policy Options," NBER Working Papers 8900, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Christoph Trebesch, 2009. "The Cost of Aggressive Sovereign Debt Policies: How Much is thePrivate Sector Affected?," IMF Working Papers 09/29, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  7. Papaioannou, Elias, 2008. "What Drives International Financial Flows? Politics, Institutions and Other Determinants," CEPR Discussion Papers 7010, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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