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Europäischer Tarifbericht des WSI - 2022/2023: Inflationsschock lässt Reallöhne europaweit einbrechen

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  • Janssen, Thilo
  • Lübker, Malte

Abstract

Mit einem Rückgang der Reallöhne um 4,0 % erlitten die Beschäftigten in der Europäischen Union im Jahr 2022 einen bisher einmaligen Verlust an Kaufkraft. Ursächlich war der rapide Anstieg der Verbraucherpreise, hinter den das Nominallohnwachstum deutlich zurückfiel. Inzwischen wird die Teuerung nicht mehr von den Importpreisen für Energie, sondern von inländischen Faktoren bestimmt. Die gestiegenen Gewinnmargen der Unternehmen sind dabei eine wesentliche Ursache der beharrlichen Inflation. In diesem schwierigen Umfeld ergibt sich für die Gewerkschaften die Herausforderung, die Reallöhne zu sichern - und für die Unternehmen die Verantwortung, durch den Abbau der Übergewinne ihren Beitrag zur Rückkehr auf den stabilitätspolitischen Pfad zu leisten.

Suggested Citation

  • Janssen, Thilo & Lübker, Malte, 2023. "Europäischer Tarifbericht des WSI - 2022/2023: Inflationsschock lässt Reallöhne europaweit einbrechen," WSI Reports 86, The Institute of Economic and Social Research (WSI), Hans Böckler Foundation.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:wsirep:299257
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    1. Ahlers, Elke & Quispe Villalobos, Valeria, 2022. "Fachkräftemangel in Deutschland: Befunde der WSI-Betriebs- und Personalrätebefragung," WSI Reports 76, The Institute of Economic and Social Research (WSI), Hans Böckler Foundation.
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      Keywords

      Inflation; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung; Wirtschaft;
      All these keywords.

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