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Dynamic adjustment in open economies

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  • Meckl, Jürgen

Abstract

This paper analyzes adjustment to exogenous shocks in a dynamic version of the specific-factors model in which capital is assumed to be a quasi-fixed factor. Capital allocation is treated as an issue in investment theory, thus endogeniz-ing long-run capital stocks of industries. Convex costs of adjustment generate finite Keynesian investment demand functions which are incorporated in a two-sector trade model. Depending on the source of the exogenous shock comparative static effects are ambiguous and the adjustment path to the long-run equilib-rium may be characterized by an overadjustment of capital stocks and/or of the national product. The long-run equilibrium is almost always characterized by non-equalization of capital rentals.

Suggested Citation

  • Meckl, Jürgen, 1990. "Dynamic adjustment in open economies," Discussion Papers, Series II 121, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kondp2:121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Meckl, Jürgen, 1989. "Investment and sector-specific capital: A dynamic approach to incomplete factor mobility," Discussion Papers, Series II 95, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    6. Mussa, Michael, 1982. "Imperfect factor mobility and the distribution of income," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-2), pages 125-141, February.
    7. Jagdish N. Bhagwati, 1982. "Import Competition and Response," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number bhag82-1.
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    10. Hori, Hajime & Stein, Jerome L, 1977. "International Growth with Free Trade in Equities and Goods," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 18(1), pages 83-100, February.
    11. Albert, Max, 1989. "Capital mobility and costs of adjustment," Discussion Papers, Series II 96, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    12. Grossman, Gene M., 1983. "Partially mobile capital : A general approach to two-sector trade theory," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(1-2), pages 1-17, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Albert, Max & Meckl, Jürgen, 1991. "Expectations and adjustment dynamics in a two-sector model of a small open economy," Discussion Papers, Series II 132, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    2. Meckl, Jürgen, 1990. "Lohnpolitik als Instrument zur Eindämmung der deutsch-deutschen Übersiedlung," Discussion Papers, Series II 110, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".

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