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Eine kritische Würdigung der Wirksamkeit der regionalen Investitionsförderung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland

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  • Franz, Wolfgang
  • Schalk, Hans J.

Abstract

In diesem Beitrag wird eine quantitativ orientierte Bestandsaufnahme einiger wichtiger Aspekte der Investitionsförderung im Rahmen der Gemeinschaftsaufgabe Verbesserung der regionalen. Wirtschaftsstruktur vorgelegt. Im Mittelpunkt der theoretischen und ökonometrischen Analyse steht die Frage, welche Ziele der Regionalpolitik mit der Stimulierung der privaten Investitionstätigkeit tatsächlich erreicht werden und wo noch Potentiale für die Regionalpolitik liegen. Die sich aus den Resultaten ergebende Beurteilung der Regionalpolitik im Hinblick auf den Grad der Zielerfüllung fällt gemischt aus. Einerseits bewirkt die Regionalpolitik eine Stimulierung der privaten Investitionstätigkeit weit über reine Mitnahmeeffekte hinaus. Als Größenordnung kann das Ergebnis dienen, daß 1 DM Förderung zusätzliche Investitionen von gut 2 DM induziert. Allerdings halten sich die BeschäftigungsefFekte bei dieser Art der Förderung in Grenzen und eine Einebnung oder wenigstens ein Abbau regionaler Produktivitäts- und Einkommensdifferentiale wurden nicht erreicht.

Suggested Citation

  • Franz, Wolfgang & Schalk, Hans J., 1994. "Eine kritische Würdigung der Wirksamkeit der regionalen Investitionsförderung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland," Discussion Papers 17, University of Konstanz, Center for International Labor Economics (CILE).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:koncil:17
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