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Monetary policy risk-taking transmission channel: A case of banking industry in Kenya

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  • Ndwiga, David

Abstract

Using a Panel VAR model and annual bank level data for the period 2008-2022, this study investigated banks risk taking behaviour amid monetary policy tightening considering the role of banks' non-interest-bearing deposits and equity levels. Estimation results found monetary policy tightening and equity levels reduces the bank risk taking behavior thus evidence of monetary policy risk-taking transmission channel. However, the contrary was reported with regard to bank liability: - non - interest bearing deposit "pseudo assets". However, interaction between policy rate, equity and "pseudo assets" was found to increase bank risk appetite significantly. This study is important since under the risk-taking channel view, a change in the policy rate is immediately transmitted to money-market instruments of different maturity and to other short-term rates, such as interbank deposits and this quickly affects the interest rates that banks charge their customers for variable-rate loans, including overdrafts.

Suggested Citation

  • Ndwiga, David, 2024. "Monetary policy risk-taking transmission channel: A case of banking industry in Kenya," KBA Centre for Research on Financial Markets and Policy Working Paper Series 78, Kenya Bankers Association (KBA).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kbawps:297987
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Argimon, Isabel & Bonner, Clemens & Correa, Ricardo & Duijm, Patty & Frost, Jon & de Haan, Jakob & de Haan, Leo & Stebunovs, Viktors, 2019. "Financial institutions’ business models and the global transmission of monetary policy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 99-117.
    2. Segev, Nimrod, 2020. "Identifying the risk-Taking channel of monetary transmission and the connection to economic activity," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    3. Khan, Muhammad Saifuddin & Scheule, Harald & Wu, Eliza, 2017. "Funding liquidity and bank risk taking," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 203-216.
    4. Gabriel Jiménez & Steven Ongena & José‐Luis Peydró & Jesús Saurina, 2014. "Hazardous Times for Monetary Policy: What Do Twenty‐Three Million Bank Loans Say About the Effects of Monetary Policy on Credit Risk‐Taking?," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 82(2), pages 463-505, March.
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