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Russlands Relevanz für die Lieferketten der deutschen Wirtschaft

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  • Kolev, Galina V.

Abstract

Deutschland ist stark von Energieimporten aus Russland abhängig. Zwar kommen nur 2,7 Prozent der gesamten deutschen Warenimporte aus Russland. Doch die Abhängigkeit der deutschen Wirtschaft von Lieferungen aus Russland ist wesentlich stärker als die reinen Zahlen suggerieren, da Deutschland von dort vornehmlich Rohstoffe importiert, die am Anfang der Wertschöpfungskette stehen. Lieferausfälle können somit mehrere Produktionsstufen hintereinander stilllegen. Besonders betroffen wären energie- und rohstoffintensive Branchen wie die Chemische Industrie, die Metallherstellung, aber auch die Automobilindustrie und der Maschinenbau. Insgesamt entfällt im Durchschnitt pro 100 Euro Endnachfrage in Deutschland 1 Euro auf russische Wertschöpfung.

Suggested Citation

  • Kolev, Galina V., 2022. "Russlands Relevanz für die Lieferketten der deutschen Wirtschaft," IW-Kurzberichte 23/2022, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) / German Economic Institute.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iwkkur:232022
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    Cited by:

    1. Andreas Fischer & Malte Küper & Thilo Schaefer, 2022. "Gaslieferungen aus Russland können kurzfristig nicht kompensiert werden [Gas Imports From Russia Cannot be Compensated in the Short Term]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(4), pages 259-261, April.
    2. Michael Grömling & Hubertus Bardt, 2022. "Betriebliche Belastungen durch Ukrainekrieg [Burdens for Businesses Due to the War in Ukraine]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(4), pages 283-287, April.

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