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A heterogeneous agents equilibrium model for the term structure of bond market liquidity

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  • Schuster, Philipp
  • Trapp, Monika
  • Uhrig-Homburg, Marliese

Abstract

We analyze the impact of market frictions on trading volume and liquidity premia of finite maturity assets when investors differ in their trading needs. Our equilibrium model generates a clientele effect (frequently trading investors only hold short-term assets) and predicts i) a hump-shaped relation between trading volume and maturity, ii) lower trading volumes of older compared to younger assets, iii) an increasing liquidity term structure from ask prices, iv) a decreasing or U-shaped liquidity term structure from bid prices, and v) spill-overs of liquidity from short-term to long-term maturities. Empirical tests for U.S. corporate bonds support our theoretical predictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Schuster, Philipp & Trapp, Monika & Uhrig-Homburg, Marliese, 2016. "A heterogeneous agents equilibrium model for the term structure of bond market liquidity," CFR Working Papers 13-05 [rev.2], University of Cologne, Centre for Financial Research (CFR).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cfrwps:1305r2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bond liquidity; term structure of liquidity premia; heterogeneous agents; aging effect; trading volume; equilibrium;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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