IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/wiw/wiwrsa/ersa06p54.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Regional Predictors and Economic Incorporation of Immigrants: A Multilevel Exploration of Group Size Effects on Occupational Status of Immigrants in Greece

Author

Listed:
  • Nikolaos Kolios

Abstract

Migration increased tremendously after the 1960s and migrants went to more destinations than before. This fuelled a public discussion over the consequences of migration in the receiving societies. The discussion concerns primarily the economic integration of immigrants and focuses on their high levels of unemployment and low socio-economic status, which are basic aspects of economic incorporation of immigrants. Moreover, local contexts are expected, due to differences in economic structure, labour market characteristics as well as immigrant population size and composition to affect the economic incorporation of immigrants. Immigrant economic incorporation is gradually acknowledged as a problem in Greece. The later belongs to the ‘new’ immigration countries of the EU and has experienced recent and mass migration. Additionally there is considerable evidence that space features different contexts for the economic incorporation of immigrants in Greece. Literature illustrates different predictors at the level of receiving contexts. Theories regarding the effects of relative immigrant group size on employment argue about different mechanisms. They stress on competing factors such as perceived threat on behalf of the natives and social capital networks that furnish employment for immigrants. Other theories underscore the importance of contextually varying factors such as economic and labour market characteristics namely economic advancement and share of informal activities, rate of unemployment, income inequality and immigrant employment in vulnerable economic sectors or urban labour markets. In this project we use census pooled data and multilevel regression techniques to assess the effects of local contexts on economic incorporation of immigrants in Greece. We test hypotheses regarding the effect of local economic and labour market characteristics as well as immigrant community size on employment and socio-economic status. On the basis of the findings we draw a number of conclusions about economic incorporation of immigrants in Greece.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikolaos Kolios, 2006. "Regional Predictors and Economic Incorporation of Immigrants: A Multilevel Exploration of Group Size Effects on Occupational Status of Immigrants in Greece," ERSA conference papers ersa06p54, European Regional Science Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa06p54
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www-sre.wu.ac.at/ersa/ersaconfs/ersa06/papers/54.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lonnie Stevans, 1998. "Assessing the effect of the occupational crowding of immigrants on the real wages of African American workers," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 26(2), pages 37-46, December.
    2. William Fellner, 1979. "Contemporary Economic Problems, 1979," Books, American Enterprise Institute, number 918293, September.
    3. Suzanne Model, 1997. "An occupational tale of two cities: Minorities in London and New York," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 34(4), pages 539-550, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daphne Halkias & Nicholas Harkiolakis & Paul Thurman & Meenakshi Rishi & Lambros Ekonomou & Sylva M. Caracatsanis & Patrick Dimitris Akrivos, 2009. "Economic And Social Characteristics Of Albanian Immigrant Entrepreneurs In Greece," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(02), pages 143-164.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Elyakim Kislev, 2018. "Transnational social mobility of minorities: a comparative analysis of 14 immigrant minority groups," IZA Journal of Migration and Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 8(1), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Paul W. Miller & Barry R. Chiswick, 2002. "Immigrant earnings: Language skills, linguistic concentrations and the business cycle," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 15(1), pages 31-57.
    3. Robert W. Fogel, 1986. "Nutrition and the Decline in Mortality since 1700: Some Preliminary Findings," NBER Chapters, in: Long-Term Factors in American Economic Growth, pages 439-556, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Anabela Carneiro & Natércia Fortuna & José Varejão, 2012. "Immigrants at new destinations: how they fare and why," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 25(3), pages 1165-1185, July.
    5. Raijman, Rebeca, 2001. "Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions: Mexican immigrants in Chicago," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 393-411.
    6. Chiswick, Barry R. & Miller, Paul W., 2009. "An Explanation for the Lower Payoff to Schooling for Immigrants in the Canadian Labour Market," IZA Discussion Papers 4448, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    7. Barry R. Chiswick & Paul W. Miller, 2007. "Modeling Immigrants’ Language Skills," Research in Labor Economics, in: Immigration, pages 75-128, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    8. Streit, Joachim, 1983. "Finanzinnovationen in den USA: Ursachen, Formen, Auswirkungen," Kiel Working Papers 172, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    9. Victor Zarnowitz & Geoffrey H. Moore, 1983. "Sequential Signals of Recession and Recovery," NBER Chapters, in: Business Cycles, Inflation, and Forecasting, 2nd edition, pages 23-60, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Beenstock, Michael & Chiswick, Barry R. & Paltiel, Ari, 2005. "Endogenous Assimilation and Immigrant Adjustment in Longitudinal Data," IZA Discussion Papers 1840, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    11. Duleep, Harriet & Jaeger, David A. & Regets, Mark, 2012. "How Immigration May Affect U.S. Native Entrepreneurship: Theoretical Building Blocks and Preliminary Results," IZA Discussion Papers 6677, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    12. Ilana Akresh, 2007. "U.S. Immigrants’ labor market adjustment: Additional Human capital investment and Earnings Growth," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 44(4), pages 865-881, November.
    13. Harriet Duleep & Daniel Dowhan, 2002. "Insights from longitudinal data on the earnings growth of U.S. foreign-born men," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 39(3), pages 485-506, August.
    14. Stevans, Lonnie, 2007. "The Relationship Among African American Male Earnings, Employment, Incarceration and Immigration: A Time Series Approach," MPRA Paper 5594, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Chiswick, Barry R. & Miller, Paul W., 2007. "The International Transferability of Immigrants’ Human Capital Skills," IZA Discussion Papers 2670, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    16. repec:uae:wpaper:9801 is not listed on IDEAS
    17. Morrison G. Wong, 1986. "Post-1965 Asian Immigrants: Where Do They Come From, Where Are They Now, and Where Are They Going?," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 487(1), pages 150-168, September.
    18. Chiswick, Barry R. & Miller, Paul W., 2008. "Why is the payoff to schooling smaller for immigrants?," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 1317-1340, December.
    19. Paul W. Miller & Barry R. Chiswick, 2002. "Immigrant earnings: Language skills, linguistic concentrations and the business cycle," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 15(1), pages 31-57.
    20. Duleep, Harriet & Liu, Xingfei & Regets, Mark, 2021. "How the Earnings Growth of U.S. Immigrants Was Underestimated," GLO Discussion Paper Series 820, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    21. Irena Kogan, 2015. "The role of immigration policies for immigrants’ selection and economic success," ImPRovE Working Papers 15/05, Herman Deleeck Centre for Social Policy, University of Antwerp.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwrsa:ersa06p54. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Gunther Maier (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.ersa.org .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.