IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/wii/bpaper/095.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Inequality and Public Policy: A Country Study for Bulgaria

Author

Listed:
  • Nasko Dochev
  • Nikolay Markov
  • Boyko Nikolov
  • Silviya Nikolova

Abstract

This paper is an attempt for measuring the impact of public policy on the inequality in Bulgaria. An analysis based on the Bulgarian Household Budget Surveys shows that the tax burden in Bulgaria, nevertheless increasing in the upper quintiles, declined between the beginning of the transition period and the year before the EU accession. Using different inequality measures we have found that despite the limited possibilities of the data, taxation policies also contribute to some extend to inequality reduction in Bulgaria. As regards the social transfers, unemployment benefits and child allowances are found to be the main social payments reducing the inequality among Bulgarian households. Using quantile regression is found that the coefficients of the effective tax rates increase across the quintiles for the entire period. The coefficients associated with the share of VAT expenditures in the total income decrease as one moves from the lowest to the highest quintile of the consumption distribution.

Suggested Citation

  • Nasko Dochev & Nikolay Markov & Boyko Nikolov & Silviya Nikolova, 2011. "Inequality and Public Policy: A Country Study for Bulgaria," wiiw Balkan Observatory Working Papers 95, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.
    • Handle: RePEc:wii:bpaper:095
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://wiiw.ac.at/inequality-and-public-policy-a-country-study-for-bulgaria-dlp-3199.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 2002. "Bulgaria : Poverty Assessment," World Bank Publications - Reports 13868, The World Bank Group.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mihaylova Svilena & Bratoeva-Manoleva Silviya, 2017. "Social Transfers and Income Inequality in Bulgaria," South East European Journal of Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 12(1), pages 38-49, April.
    2. V. Tsanov & P. Ivanova & S. Panteleeva & S. Bogdanov, 2013. "GINI Country Report: Growing Inequalities and their Impacts in Bulgaria," GINI Country Reports bulgaria, AIAS, Amsterdam Institute for Advanced Labour Studies.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bistra Vladimirova Datzova, 2006. "The difficult transition to national health insurance in Bulgaria," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 18(3), pages 425-434.
    2. Bernd Rechel, 2007. "The ‘Bulgarian ethnic model’—reality or ideology?," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(7), pages 1201-1215.
    3. Kitty Stewart & Carmen Huerta, 2006. "Reinvesting in Children? Policies for the very young in South Eastern Europe and the CIS," Papers inwopa06/35, Innocenti Working Papers.
    4. Jan J. Rutkowski & Stefano Scarpetta, 2005. "Enhancing Job Opportunities : Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7408.
    5. UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre. MONEE project, 2009. "Innocenti Social Monitor 2009. Child Well-being at a Crossroads: Evolving challenges in Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States," Papers insomo562, Innocenti Social Monitor.
    6. Dimova, Ralitza & Wolff, François-Charles, 2008. "Are private transfers poverty and inequality reducing? Household level evidence from Bulgaria," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 584-598, December.
    7. Dobrin Dobrev & Kaloian Kolev, 2009. "State and Development of the Undeveloped Rural Regions in Bulgaria: The Example of Dulgopol Municipality," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 2, pages 167-197.
    8. Rutkowski, Jan, 2003. "Why is unemployment so high in Bulgaria?," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3017, The World Bank.
    9. World Bank, 2004. "Belarus - Poverty Assessment: Can Poverty Reduction and Access to Services Be Sustained?," World Bank Publications - Reports 14425, The World Bank Group.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wii:bpaper:095. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Customer service (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/wiiwwat.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.