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Benchmarking costs of financial intermediation around the world

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  • Calice,Pietro
  • Zhou,Nan

Abstract

The costs of financial intermediation have important consequences for financial development. Using bank-level data for 160 countries during 2005-14, this paper analyzes the composition and sources of bank net interest margins. First, it uses an accounting decomposition framework to provide summary statistics on the size of net interest margins and highlight the cost and profit components in countries, regions, and income groups. Second, it uses regression analysis to examine the underlying bank-level, structural, macroeconomic, and institutional determinants of net interest margins. Finally, the paper uses the results of the econometric analysis to construct country-level bar charts of relative contributing factors to financial intermediation costs. The results provide evidence-based guidance on key areas of structural reforms to reduce the costs of financial intermediation.

Suggested Citation

  • Calice,Pietro & Zhou,Nan, 2018. "Benchmarking costs of financial intermediation around the world," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8478, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:8478
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Castro-Iragorri, C & Ramírez, J & Vélez, S, 2021. "Financial intermediation and risk in decentralized lending protocols," Documentos de Trabajo 19420, Universidad del Rosario.
    2. Gu, Jiajia, 2021. "Financial intermediation and occupational choice," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    3. Mariña Martínez-Malvar & Laura Baselga-Pascual, 2020. "Bank Risk Determinants in Latin America," Risks, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Kai Lessmann & Matthias Kalkuhl, 2024. "Climate Finance Intermediation: Interest Spread Effects in a Climate Policy Model," Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, University of Chicago Press, vol. 11(1), pages 213-251.
    5. Sadia Afrin & Ilias Skamnelos & Waheduzzaman Sarder, 2022. "Drivers of intermediation costs, financial repression and stability," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 46(2), pages 283-307, April.
    6. Carlos Castro-Iragorri & Julian Ramirez & Sebastian Velez, 2021. "Financial intermediation and risk in decentralized lending protocols," Papers 2107.14678, arXiv.org.
    7. Margaret Rutendo Magwedere & Godfrey Marozva, 2022. "Financial Stability and Income Inequality in Developing Countries," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2022(6), pages 464-481.

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