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Health and labor productivity : the economic impact of onchocercal skin disease

Author

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  • Aehyung Kim
  • Tandon, Ajay
  • Hailu, Asrat

Abstract

Teams from two institutions studied the economic impact of health status on productivity and income. They studied whether onchocercal skin disease caused economic damage to the labor force at a coffee plantation in southwest Ethiopia, and how much. The research team estimated the daily wage equation for wage employees. Empirical analysis revealed that permanent male employees, the core of the plantation labor force, suffer significant losses in economic productivity (in the form of lower daily wages earned) as a result of onchocercal skin disease. Depending on the severity of onchocercal skin disease, and controlling for such factors as age, daily wages were 10 to 15 percent lower among those exhibiting skin-related problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Aehyung Kim & Tandon, Ajay & Hailu, Asrat, 1997. "Health and labor productivity : the economic impact of onchocercal skin disease," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1836, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:1836
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Watts, Susan J. & Brieger, William R. & Yacoob, May, 1989. "Guinea worm: An in-depth study of what happens to mothers, families and communities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 29(9), pages 1043-1049, January.
    2. Kim, A. & Benton, B., 1995. "Cost-Benefit Analysis of the Onchocerciasis Control Program (OCP)," Papers 282, World Bank - Technical Papers.
    3. Cuddington, John T, 1993. "Modeling the Macroeconomic Effects of AIDS, with an Application to Tanzania," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 7(2), pages 173-189, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Edeltraud J Lenk & William K Redekop & Marianne Luyendijk & Adriana J Rijnsburger & Johan L Severens, 2016. "Productivity Loss Related to Neglected Tropical Diseases Eligible for Preventive Chemotherapy: A Systematic Literature Review," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(2), pages 1-19, February.

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