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Accounting for employee stock options: What can we learn from the market's perceptions?

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The scope of this is paper is to provide new empirical evidence on the value relevance of employee stock options (ESOs) in Europe. We show, empirically, that the market participants when pricing a firm's equity place approximately the same valuation weights on the ESO-deferred compensation expense (the so called “ESO asset”) and the compensation option liability (the so called “ESO liability”). Our empirical findings support the theoretical work of Ohlson and Penman who suggest that the deferred compensation expense be treated as a contra-liability. The second contribution of our work rests on the nature of the ESO expense. We show that the distinction between persistent and non-persistent ESO expenses is of critical importance for the market participants. Accordingly, an improved accounting disclosure should assist the investors in assessing the long-term goals of the ESO plans at the firm level.

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  • Emanuel Bagna & Mauro Bini & Ron Bird & Francesco Momentè & Francesco Reggiani, 2010. "Accounting for employee stock options: What can we learn from the market's perceptions?," Published Paper Series 2010-3, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney.
    • Handle: RePEc:uts:ppaper:2010-3
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    File URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1467-646X.2010.01039.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Craig Wallington & Gary Marques & Warren Maroun, 2021. "Equity Versus Liabilities Debate, in the Context of Accounting for Employee Share Options," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 31(4), pages 286-306, December.
    2. Alhaj-Ismail, Alaa & Adwan, Sami & Stittle, John, 2019. "Share-option based compensation expense, shareholder returns and financial crisis," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 20-35.
    3. Schiemann, Frank & Guenther, Thomas, 2013. "Earnings Predictability, Value Relevance, and Employee Expenses," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 149-172.
    4. Emanuel Bagna, 2021. "Is There Any Value in the Banks Brand?," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(12), pages 261-261, July.
    5. Bagna, Emanuel & Ramusino, Enrico Cotta & Ogliari, Matteo, 2023. "The impact of different goodwill accounting methods on stock prices: A comparison of amortization and impairment-only methodologies," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).

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