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When Robertson was Keynesian and Keynes Robertsonian: a discussion between D.H.R. and J.M.K. in the early 1930s and the problems with the Monetary Circuit Theory. A note

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  • Sergio Cesaratto

Abstract

Supporters of the Monetary Circuit Theory argue that workers’ or households’ savings may be used to fix firms’ losses and avoid crises. The question is reminiscent of a discussion that took place between Dennis Robertson (DHR) and Keynes on the Treatise (1930) about Keynes’s idea that workers’ savings might cover firms’ losses. In this discussion, DHR denied that savings could correspond to firms’ losses, arguing that savings do not exist independently of investment. Circuitists like Graziani seem to reiterate the Treatise’s mistake of maintaining that part of savings corresponds to firm’s losses and are lent to firms to fix those losses, while neglecting the effects of those losses on output as DHR pointed out in the early 1930s.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergio Cesaratto, 2016. "When Robertson was Keynesian and Keynes Robertsonian: a discussion between D.H.R. and J.M.K. in the early 1930s and the problems with the Monetary Circuit Theory. A note," Department of Economics University of Siena 732, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    • Handle: RePEc:usi:wpaper:732
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    1. Louis-Philippe Rochon, 1999. "The Creation and Circulation of Endogenous Money: A Circuit Dynamique Approach," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(1), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Graziani,Augusto, 2003. "The Monetary Theory of Production," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521812115, September.
    3. L.Randall Wray, 1991. "Saving, Profits, and Speculation in Capitalist Economies," Journal of Economic Issues, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(4), pages 951-975, December.
    4. Claude Gnos, 2007. "French Circuit Theory," Chapters, in: Philip Arestis & Malcolm Sawyer (ed.), A Handbook of Alternative Monetary Economics, chapter 6, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    5. Marc Lavoie, 1992. "Foundations of Post-Keynesian Economic Analysis," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 275.
    6. Louis-Philippe Rochon, 2005. "The Existence of Monetary Profits within the Monetary Circuit," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Giuseppe Fontana & Riccardo Realfonzo (ed.), The Monetary Theory of Production, chapter 8, pages 125-138, Palgrave Macmillan.
    7. Louis-Philippe Rochon & Sergio Rossi (ed.), 2003. "Modern Theories of Money," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2506.
    8. Eladio Febrero, 2008. "The Monetization of Profits in a Monetary Circuit Framework," Review of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 111-125.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergio Cesaratto & Stefano di Bucchianico, 2020. "Endogenous money and the theory of long-period effective demand," Bulletin of Political Economy, Bulletin of Political Economy, vol. 14(1), pages 1-38, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary circuit; Robertson; Keynes; Graziani; Treatise;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B22 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Macroeconomics
    • B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory

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