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Programme-135: addressing poverty and inequality in Viet Nam

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  • Tung Duc Phung
  • Thanh Minh Pham

Abstract

Viet Nam has achieved remarkable economic growth and poverty reduction since the Doi Moi. However, ethnic minorities and the ethnic majority do not benefit equally from the national economic progress. The proportion of poor households that are ethnic minority-headed soared from 18 per cent in the early 1990s to 56 per cent in 2008. The disparity exists in their access to crucial basic infrastructure and public services, including transportation, education, healthcare, electricity supply, markets, and justice services.

Suggested Citation

  • Tung Duc Phung & Thanh Minh Pham, 2022. "Programme-135: addressing poverty and inequality in Viet Nam," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2022-59, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2022-59
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. van de Walle, Dominique & Gunewardena, Dileni, 2001. "Sources of ethnic inequality in Viet Nam," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(1), pages 177-207, June.
    2. Paul Glewwe & Nisha Agrawal & David Dollar, 2004. "Economic Growth, Poverty, and Household Welfare in Vietnam," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 15010.
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    Keywords

    Poverty reduction; Inequality; Ethnic minorities; Viet Nam;
    All these keywords.

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