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Central Asia after Two Decades of Independence

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  • Richard Pomfret

Abstract

After becoming independent in 1991, the five Central Asian countries pursued differing transition paths from the defunct central planning. This paper analyses the connection between economic policies and performance during the 1990s and 2000s. Performance over the two decades has been determined by resource endowments rather than by policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Pomfret, 2010. "Central Asia after Two Decades of Independence," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2010-053, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
  • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:wp-2010-053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    12. Pomfret, Richard, 2007. "Distortions to Agricultural Incentives in Kazakhstan," Agricultural Distortions Working Paper Series 48360, World Bank.
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    15. Richard Pomfret, 2009. "Regional integration in Central Asia," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 42(1), pages 47-68, May.
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    18. Mr. Alexei P Kireyev, 2006. "The Macroeconomics of Remittances: The Case of Tajikistan," IMF Working Papers 2006/002, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shahboz Babaev, 2020. "Implementation of Irish Foreign Direct Investment Policy in Uzbekistan," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 7(4), pages 193-195, April.
    2. Julien Vercueil, 2015. "De la Russie à la Chine ? Le basculement énergétique de l'Asie centrale," Mondes en développement, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(1), pages 47-60.
    3. Bożena, Chrząstowska, 2019. "Labour Migration and Remittances in Eurasia," MPRA Paper 106628, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2019.
    4. Julien Vercueil, 2012. "Panorama économique de l'espace eurasiatique," Post-Print halshs-01420847, HAL.
    5. Kobil Ruziev & Peter Midmore, 2015. "Connectedness and SME Financing in Post-Communist Economies: Evidence from Uzbekistan," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(5), pages 586-602, May.
    6. Schweickert, Rainer & Melnykovska, Inna & Plamper, Hedwig, 2012. "External drivers of institutional change in Central Asia: Regional integration schemes and the role of Russia and China," Kiel Working Papers 1763, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    7. Shaumanov, M. & Birner, R., 2014. "Dryland Pastoral Systems in Transition: What are the Options für the Institutional Change in Uzbekistan?," Proceedings “Schriften der Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften des Landbaues e.V.”, German Association of Agricultural Economists (GEWISOLA), vol. 49, March.
    8. Bobokhonov, Abdulmajid & Pokrivcak, Jan & Rajcaniova, Miroslava, 2016. "The Impact of Agricultural and Trade Policies on Price Transmission in Central Asia," 2016 Fifth AIEAA Congress, June 16-17, 2016, Bologna, Italy 242306, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA).
    9. Inna Melnykovska & Hedwig Plamper & Rainer Schweickert, 2012. "Do Russia and China promote autocracy in Central Asia?," Asia Europe Journal, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 75-89, May.
    10. Binhan Elif, Yilmaz, 2018. "Remittances, and Human Development in Central Asia," MPRA Paper 106580, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2018.
    11. Mazhikeyev, Arman & Edwards, T. Huw & Rizov, Marian, 2015. "Openness and isolation: The trade performance of the former Soviet Central Asian countries," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(6), pages 935-947.
    12. Kobil Ruziev & Toshtemir Majidov, 2013. "Differing Effects of the Global Financial Crisis on the Central Asian Countries: Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic and Uzbekistan," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 65(4), pages 682-716.

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