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Reducing People's Vulnerability to Natural Hazards: Communities and Resilience

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  • Terry Cannon

Abstract

The concepts vulnerability, resilience and community are widely used and abused in the literature on natural hazards and disaster risk reduction. This paper seeks to bring greater rigour in their use. In particular, vulnerability must be understood as a set of socioeconomic conditions that are identifiable in relation to particular hazard risks, and therefore perform a predictive role that can assist in risk reduction. Resilience is often confused as a concept, sometimes seen as the inverse of vulnerability, and by others as an independent quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Terry Cannon, 2008. "Reducing People's Vulnerability to Natural Hazards: Communities and Resilience," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-34, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
  • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:rp2008-34
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    File URL: https://www.wider.unu.edu/sites/default/files/rp2008-34.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sunil D Santha & Surinder Jaswal & Devisha Sasidevan & Ajmal Khan & Kaushik Datta & Annu Kuruvilla, 2016. "Climate variability, livelihoods and social inequities: The vulnerability of migrant workers in Indian cities," International Area Studies Review, Center for International Area Studies, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, vol. 19(1), pages 76-89, March.
    2. Jan Maes & Jeff Mbella Molombe & Kewan Mertens & Constanza Parra & Jean Poesen & Vivian Bih Che & Matthieu Kervyn, 2019. "Socio-political drivers and consequences of landslide and flood risk zonation: A case study of Limbe city, Cameroon," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 37(4), pages 707-731, June.
    3. Md. Ahsan & Kuniyoshi Takeuchi, 2015. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: The dynamics among poverty, vulnerability, and resilience: evidence from coastal Bangladesh," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 79(3), pages 2123-2123, December.
    4. Veeshan Rayamajhee & Alok K. Bohara & Virgil Henry Storr, 2020. "Ex-Post Coping Responses and Post-Disaster Resilience: a Case from the 2015 Nepal Earthquake," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 575-599, October.
    5. Akter, Sonia & Mallick, Bishawjit, 2013. "The poverty–vulnerability–resilience nexus: Evidence from Bangladesh," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 114-124.
    6. Arouri, Mohamed & Nguyen, Cuong & Youssef, Adel Ben, 2015. "Natural Disasters, Household Welfare, and Resilience: Evidence from Rural Vietnam," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 59-77.
    7. Naudé, Wim, 2010. "Africa and the global economic crisis: A Risk assessment and action guide," MPRA Paper 19856, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. repec:fpr:2020cp:4(4 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Patnaik, Unmesh & Das, Prasun Kumar, 2017. "Do Development Interventions Confer Adaptive Capacity? Insights from Rural India," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 298-312.
    10. Wim Naudé, 2010. "Africa And The Global Economic Crisis: A Risk Assessment And Action Guide," EUI-RSCAS Working Papers 27, European University Institute (EUI), Robert Schuman Centre of Advanced Studies (RSCAS).
    11. Michal Titko & Jozef Ristvej & Zenon Zamiar, 2021. "Population Preparedness for Disasters and Extreme Weather Events as a Predictor of Building a Resilient Society: The Slovak Republic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-24, February.
    12. M. A. Aalst & E. Koomen & H. L. F. Groot, 2023. "Vulnerability and Resilience to Drought and Saltwater Intrusion of Rice Farming Households in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 7(3), pages 407-430, November.

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