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Institutions and Economic Performance in Africa: A Comparative Analysis of Mauritius, Botswana and Uganda

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  • Julius Kiiza

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between institution building and economic performance in Mauritius, Botswana and Uganda. The rationale for comparing these cases is simple. While the three have been super-economic stars in their own right, they have achieved substantially different outcomes. Mauritius has achieved Asia-type rapid growth, backed by the structural transformation of the economy from colonial commodity production (sugar) to postcolonial higher value-added industrial and information outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Julius Kiiza, 2006. "Institutions and Economic Performance in Africa: A Comparative Analysis of Mauritius, Botswana and Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2006-73, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
  • Handle: RePEc:unu:wpaper:rp2006-73
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Barbara Wake Carroll & Terrance Carroll, 1997. "State and ethnicity in Botswana and Mauritius: A democratic route to development?," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(4), pages 464-486.
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    5. Harvey, Charles, 1992. "Botswana: Is the Economic Miracle Over?," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 1(3), pages 335-368, November.
    6. Daron Acemoglu & Simon Johnson & James A. Robinson, 2002. "Reversal of Fortune: Geography and Institutions in the Making of the Modern World Income Distribution," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 117(4), pages 1231-1294.
    7. K. R. Jefferis & T. F. Kelly, 1999. "Botswana: Poverty amid plenty," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(2), pages 211-231.
    8. Stephen Knack & Philip Keefer, 1995. "Institutions And Economic Performance: Cross‐Country Tests Using Alternative Institutional Measures," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(3), pages 207-227, November.
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    10. Ha-Joon Chang, 2006. "Understanding the Relationship between Institutions and Economic Development: Some Key Theoretical Issues," WIDER Working Paper Series DP2006-05, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    11. Scott A. Beaulier, 2003. "Explaining Botswana’s Success: The Critical Role of Post-Colonial Policy," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 23(2), pages 227-240, Fall.
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    Cited by:

    1. AfDB AfDB, . "Africa Competitiveness Report 2009," Africa Competitiveness Report, African Development Bank, number 11 edited by Adeleke Oluwole Salami, October.
    2. Jiabo Xu & Xingping Wang, 2020. "Reversing Uncontrolled and Unprofitable Urban Expansion in Africa through Special Economic Zones: An Evaluation of Ethiopian and Zambian Cases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Makhan, Davina, 2009. "Linking EU trade and development policies: lessons from the ACP-EU trade negotiations on economic partnership agreements," IDOS Studies, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), volume 50, number 50, July.
    4. Ndinwane Byekwaso, 2010. "Poverty in Uganda," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(126), pages 517-525, December.

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