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Faire émerger la coopération internationale : une approche expérimentale comparée du bilatéralisme et du multilatéralisme

Author

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  • Stéphane Betrand
  • Kene Boun My
  • Alban Verchère

Abstract

Nous étudions expérimentalement le comportement de sujets confrontés, dans une population, à une multiplicité de jeux du dilemme du prisonnier, suivant que les interactions sont bilatérales ou multilatérales. Nous observons, (i), une coopération significativement supérieure en cas de bilatéralisme, (ii), son développement dans le temps à l’inverse du multilatéralisme, et enfin, (iii), un niveau de coopération intermédiaire quand les sujets sont simplement regroupés par paires. Ces résultats mettent en lumière l’effet particulièrement favorable du bilatéralisme, ce dernier, de surcroît, n’empêchant pas l’émergence de la coopération totale souhaitée par les approches privilégiant le multilatéralisme.

Suggested Citation

  • Stéphane Betrand & Kene Boun My & Alban Verchère, 2005. "Faire émerger la coopération internationale : une approche expérimentale comparée du bilatéralisme et du multilatéralisme," Working Papers of BETA 2005-13, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    • Handle: RePEc:ulp:sbbeta:2005-13
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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bilatéralisme; multilatéralisme; coopération; expériences.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
    • C92 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Laboratory, Group Behavior

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