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La difícil medición del concepto de competitividad ¿Qué factores afectan a la competitividad regional?

Author

Listed:
  • Tomás Mancha Navarro
  • Fabio Moscoso
  • Juan Luis Santos

Abstract

El término de competitividad es claro, pero su medición a nivel regional o nacional es difícil y no hay una metodología clara para llegar a evaluarla de manera unívoca. Sin embargo la mejora de la competitividad es una de las prioridades más importantes en política económica. Por ello es indispensable conocer los factores que afectan a la competitividad partiendo de aproximaciones previas, entre las que destacan las de Camagni, Porter y Sala-i-Martín. A partir de estos y otros intentos previos de conceptualizar la competitividad se describen los tres entornos de la misma: entorno productivo, capital humano y entorno capital público. El primero de ellos se divide en siete componentes y los otros dos en cuatro cada uno de ellos. A su vez los quince pilares cuentan con una serie de indicadores y variables que permiten la medición del concepto de competitividad a nivel regional.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomás Mancha Navarro & Fabio Moscoso & Juan Luis Santos, 2016. "La difícil medición del concepto de competitividad ¿Qué factores afectan a la competitividad regional?," Working Papers 03/16, Instituto Universitario de Análisis Económico y Social.
    • Handle: RePEc:uae:wpaper:0316
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    File URL: http://www3.uah.es/iaes/publicaciones/DT_03_16.pdf
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    Keywords

    competitividad; economía regional; índice de competitividad.;
    All these keywords.

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