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The accessibility to the nearest urban metropolitan area and rural poverty in Japan

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  • Takeru Sugasawa

Abstract

This study examines the effects of accessibility to the nearest urban metropolitan area on rural poverty by using Japanese municipality-level data. We conduct nationwide cross-sectional analyses and Ibaraki prefecture's, a suburban area of Tokyo, municipality-level panel analyses. we find that a larger time distance to the nearest urban metropolitan area significantly increases regional poverty rates. The results of the panel analyses suggest that the effects of reducing rural poverty require 6-10 years to be observed. Therefore, regional policy makers might need to consider that transportation investments that improve inter-regional accessibility do not affect regional economic performance for several years.

Suggested Citation

  • Takeru Sugasawa, 2018. "The accessibility to the nearest urban metropolitan area and rural poverty in Japan," DSSR Discussion Papers 86, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Tohoku University.
    • Handle: RePEc:toh:dssraa:86
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10097/00122650
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