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Collateral Posting and Choice of Collateral Currency - Implications for Derivative Pricing and Risk Management-

Author

Listed:
  • Masaaki Fujii

    (Graduate School of Economics, University of Tokyo)

  • Yasufumi Shimada

    (Capital Markets Division, Shinsei Bank, Limited)

  • Akihiko Takahashi

    (Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo)

Abstract

In recent years, we have observed the dramatic increase of the use of collateral as an important credit risk mitigation tool. It has become even rare to make a contract without collateral agreement among the major financial institutions. In addition to the significant reduction of the counterparty exposure, collateralization has important implications for the pricing of derivatives through the change of effective funding cost. This paper has demonstrated the impact of collateralization on the derivative pricing by constructing the term structure of swap rates based on the actual market data. It has also shown the importance of the "choice" of collateral currency. Especially, when the contract allows multiple currencies as eligible collateral and free replacement among them, the paper has found that the embedded "cheapest-to-deliver" option can be quite valuable and significantly change the fair value of a trade. The implications of these findings for market risk management have been also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Masaaki Fujii & Yasufumi Shimada & Akihiko Takahashi, 2010. "Collateral Posting and Choice of Collateral Currency - Implications for Derivative Pricing and Risk Management-," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-743, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    • Handle: RePEc:tky:fseres:2010cf743
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    File URL: http://www.cirje.e.u-tokyo.ac.jp/research/dp/2010/2010cf743.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Michael Johannes & Suresh Sundaresan, 2007. "The Impact of Collateralization on Swap Rates," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 62(1), pages 383-410, February.
    2. Masaaki Fujii & Yasufumi Shimada & Akihiko Takahashi, 2009. "A Note on Construction of Multiple Swap Curves with and without Collateral," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-630, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
    3. Patrick Hagan & Graeme West, 2006. "Interpolation Methods for Curve Construction," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 89-129.
    4. Masaaki Fujii & Yasufumi Shimada & Akihiko Takahashi, 2009. "A Market Model of Interest Rates with Dynamic Basis Spreads in the presence of Collateral and Multiple Currencies," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-698, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.
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    Cited by:

    1. Han, Meng & He, Yeqi & Zhang, Hu, 2013. "A Note on Discounting and Funding Value Adjustments for Derivatives," MPRA Paper 44495, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Damiano Brigo & Cristin Buescu & Andrea Pallavicini & Qing Liu, 2015. "A Note On The Self-Financing Condition For Funding, Collateral And Discounting," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 18(02), pages 1-10.
    3. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2010. "Modeling of Interest Rate Term Structures under Collateralization and its Implications," CARF F-Series CARF-F-230, Center for Advanced Research in Finance, Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo, revised Dec 2010.
    4. Giovanni Mottola, 2014. "A stochastic switching control model arising in general OTC contracts with contingent CSA in presence of CVA, collateral and funding," Papers 1412.1469, arXiv.org.
    5. Masaaki Fujii & Akihiko Takahashi, 2010. "Modeling of Interest Rate Term Structures under Collateralization and its Implications," CIRJE F-Series CIRJE-F-762, CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo.

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