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On the Unification of Centralized and Decentralized Clearing Mechanisms in Financial Networks

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  • Ketelaars, Martijn

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • Borm, Peter

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

Abstract

We analyze clearing mechanisms in financial networks in which agents may have both monetary individual assets and mutual liabilities. A clearing mechanism prescribes mutual payments between agents in a financial network to settle their mutual liabilities. The corresponding payments, summarized in a payment matrix, are made in accordance with agent-specific claims rules that stem from the vast literature on claims situations. The bottom payment matrix is the payment matrix that contains the minimal amount of payments required to clear the network. We explicitly characterize the bottom payment matrix as the result of a recursive centralized mechanism. We subsequently show that several types of decentralized clearing mechanisms lead to the bottom payment matrix as well. In fact, we show that this unification of centralized and decentralized clearing mechanisms relies on the composition property of the underlying agent-specific claims rules that dictate the payment mechanism.
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  • Ketelaars, Martijn & Borm, Peter, 2021. "On the Unification of Centralized and Decentralized Clearing Mechanisms in Financial Networks," Other publications TiSEM 12e804bf-7091-4cf7-afd6-a, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
  • Handle: RePEc:tiu:tiutis:12e804bf-7091-4cf7-afd6-ac82d5459ad3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Csoka, Peter & Herings, P.J.J., 2022. "Centralized Clearing Mechanisms in Financial Networks : A Programming Approach," Discussion Paper 2022-008, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    2. Ketelaars, Martijn & Borm, Peter & Herings, P.J.J., 2023. "Duality in Financial Networks," Other publications TiSEM 26750293-9599-4e05-9ae1-8, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Calleja, Pedro & Llerena, Francesc & Sudhölter, Peter, 2021. "On manipulability in financial systems," Working Papers 2072/534916, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Department of Economics.
    4. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "Equity Consistency in Financial Networks," Other publications TiSEM 6821532b-151b-4ae3-9543-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    5. Pedro Calleja & Francesc Llerena, 2023. "Proportional clearing mechanisms in financial systems: an axiomatic approach," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2023/442, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    6. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "On the Compatibility of Composition Axioms in Financial Networks," Discussion Paper 2024-007, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    7. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "Equity Consistency in Financial Networks," Discussion Paper 2024-017, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    8. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "On the Compatibility of Composition Axioms in Financial Networks," Other publications TiSEM 041e8388-cc78-4d6b-b6ba-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.

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