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What Happened to Profitability? Shocks, Challenges and Perspectives for Euro Area Banks

Author

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  • Gong Cheng

    (ESM)

  • Dirk Mevis

    (ESM)

Abstract

Transaction cost shocks in financial markets are known to affect asset prices. This paper analyses how changes in transaction costs may affect the value of assets that banks use to collateralise borrowings in monetary policy operations. Based on a simple asset pricing model and employing a dataset of hypothetical Eurosystem collateral positions, we simulate and quantify the resulting change in collateral value pledged by counterparties to the Eurosystem, resulting from a transaction cost shock. A 10 basis point increase in transaction costs entails a direct -0.30% decrease of collateral value and a -0.07% decrease when adjusted for the expected reduction in the number of trades of each asset. We conclude that banks will on average suffer small collateral losses while selected institutions could face a considerably larger collateral decrease.

Suggested Citation

  • Gong Cheng & Dirk Mevis, 2015. "What Happened to Profitability? Shocks, Challenges and Perspectives for Euro Area Banks," Working Papers 5, European Stability Mechanism, revised 26 Oct 2021.
    • Handle: RePEc:stm:wpaper:5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yildirim, Canan & Kasman, Adnan & Gulamhussen, Mohamed Azzim, 2023. "Efficiency of multinational banks: Impacts of geographic and product loci," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(5).
    2. Durguti Esat A., 2020. "Challenges of Banking Profitability in Eurozone Countries: Analysis of Specific and Macroeconomic Factors," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Sciendo, vol. 66(4), pages 1-10, December.
    3. G. Gospodarchuk G. & Г. Господарчук Г., 2019. "Резервный буфер капитала как инструмент макропруденциальной политики // Reserve Capital buffer as an Instrument of Macroprudential Policy," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, vol. 23(4), pages 43-56.
    4. Muhamed Zulkhibri, 2019. "Macroprudential policy and tools in a dual banking system: Insights from the literature," Borsa Istanbul Review, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 19(1), pages 65-76, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank; profit; return on asset; bank regulation; bank business model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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