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The Case for a Market for Livers

Author

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  • Ramanathan, Nikhil

    (The Johns Hopkins Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise)

Abstract

Liver transplantation is a necessary procedure to save the lives of thousands of people suffering from a multitude of diseases. Unfortunately, there are currently 14,301 individuals in the United States in dire need of a liver currently on the wait list, with more people added each year than removed as a result of successful transplantation. This is largely due to the National Organ Transplant Act of 1984’s outlawing the compensation of donors for their organs, which, in concurrence with basic economic theory, has resulted in a vast supply shortage. This paper aims to assess the state of the organ transplantation system in the United States and make the case that compensation for organ donors will not only remedy the vast shortage, but would prove to be a more economical alternative than the status quo.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramanathan, Nikhil, 2018. "The Case for a Market for Livers," Studies in Applied Economics 111, The Johns Hopkins Institute for Applied Economics, Global Health, and the Study of Business Enterprise.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:jhisae:0111
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Franklin G. Mixon & Jr. & Kamal P. Upadhyaya, 2017. "Donor Compensation and the Elimination of the Organ Shortage in Spain: Evidence from Break Point Analysis," Journal of Statistical and Econometric Methods, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 6(2), pages 1-1.
    2. Stacy Dickert-Conlin & Todd Elder & Keith Teltser, 2019. "Allocating Scarce Organs: How a Change in Supply Affects Transplant Waiting Lists and Transplant Recipients," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 11(4), pages 210-239, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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