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Calidad del empleo agregado, formal e informal: un análisis para la economía colombiana en el periodo 2007 - 2019

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  • Montoya-Arbelaez, Jaime Alberto
  • Jurado, Andres Julian

Abstract

Este trabajo presenta una medida alternativa del nivel de empleo agregado, formal e informal para la economía colombiana entre 2007 y 2019, la cual permite obtener una medida alternativa de capital humano que es llamada calidad laboral. Uno de los principales resultados es que el nivel educativo tiene un impacto altamente positivo sobre la calidad laboral agregada y por sectores. En segundo lugar, se observan importantes diferencias en la calidad laboral entre los sectores formal e informal, las cuales aumentaron durante el periodo estudiado. En tercer lugar, se evidencia que la caída en la tasa de informalidad que se ha dado en el país ha tenido efectos positivos en la calidad laboral. Finalmente, se presenta una estimación de la Productividad total de factores (PTF), considerando esta medida alternativa del empleo.

Suggested Citation

  • Montoya-Arbelaez, Jaime Alberto & Jurado, Andres Julian, 2022. "Calidad del empleo agregado, formal e informal: un análisis para la economía colombiana en el periodo 2007 - 2019," Working papers 95, Red Investigadores de Economía.
    • Handle: RePEc:rie:riecdt:95
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Calidad laboral; Nivel de empleo agregado; Informalidad laboral; Índice de Divisia; Contabilidad del crecimiento económico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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