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Financial Stress and macroeconomic fluctuations in Peru

Author

Listed:
  • Morán, Marthín
  • Nivín, Rafael
  • Quintana, Derry

    (Banco Central de Reserva del Perú)

Abstract

El grado de estrés financiero puede tener implicancias en la dinámica de las variables macroeconómicas. Este trabajo construye un índice de estrés financiero para Perú, empleando la metodología de componentes principales, sobre un conjunto amplio de variables que incluye a los intermediarios de crédito, el mercado de capitales y el mercado monetario y cambiario. Posteriormente, para evaluar el impacto del estrés financiero en variables del sector real, se realiza un análisis de impulsos respuesta, usando la metodología de Proyección Local desarrollada por Jordà (2005), en su extensión no lineal por Gorodnichenko y Auerbach (2013), dado que el impacto del estrés financiero en las variables macroeconómicas es no lineal. El resultado muestra que, durante periodos de estabilidad financiera la dinámica macroeconómica es consistente con el resultado del modelo Neokeynesiano, donde la política monetaria tiene un rol estabilizador en la economía ante choques de demanda. Sin embargo, durante episodios de estrés financiero, la efectividad de la política monetaria se ve reducida ante un mismo choque.

Suggested Citation

  • Morán, Marthín & Nivín, Rafael & Quintana, Derry, 2021. "Financial Stress and macroeconomic fluctuations in Peru," Working Papers 2022-002, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú.
  • Handle: RePEc:rbp:wpaper:2022-002
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial stress index; principal component analysis; local projection.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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