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An Endogenous Growth Model of a Financially Repressed Small Open Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Samrat Goswami

    (ICFAI Business School Research Center)

  • Rangan Gupta

    (Department of Economics, University of Pretoria)

Abstract

The paper develops a monetary endogenous growth model of a financially repressed small open economy, characterized by curb markets, capital mobility, transaction costs in domestic and for- eign capital markets, and a flexible exchange rate system, to analyze the impact of financial liberalization– interest rate deregulation and lower multiple reserve requirements, on growth and inflation. When the model is calibrated to match world figures, we find that interest rate deregulation enhances growth and reduces inflation in steady-state. For relatively smaller transaction costs in the curb market, the above result is, however, reversed. Under such circumstances, lowering the transaction costs in the foreign capital market tends to restore the growth-enhancing (inflation- reducing) capabilities of interest rate deregulation. Lower reserve requirements, though, always ensures lower (higher) steady-state inflation (growth).

Suggested Citation

  • Samrat Goswami & Rangan Gupta, 2006. "An Endogenous Growth Model of a Financially Repressed Small Open Economy," Working Papers 200616, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:pre:wpaper:200616
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    Cited by:

    1. Rangan Gupta & Philton Makena, 2020. "Growth Dynamics, Multiple Equilibria, and Local Indeterminacy in an Endogenous Growth Model of Money, Banking and Inflation Targeting," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Repression; Growth and Inflation; Unofficial Financial Markets; Monetary Policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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