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Assessment of waste dumping practices in mountain creeks

Author

Listed:
  • Mihai, Florin-Constantin
  • Minea, Ionut
  • Grozavu, Adrian

Abstract

The paper examines the exposure of mountain creeks towards illegal waste disposal practices related to the lack of waste collection services in rural areas of Romania prior to EU accession and the low waste collection efficiency following the closure of rural wild dumps in 2009-2010. The paper estimates the amounts of household waste uncollected and disposed in selected small Carpathian rivers in the North-East development region. The expansion of built-up areas along the water courses leads to waste dumping practices across mountain villages in the context of poor waste management facilities. Particular morphology of villages and hydrological characteristics of the creeks may influence the magnitude of such bad practices. The paper points out the role of flash floods in cleaning upstream catchments from debris, thus, polluting the downstream rivers and human settlements. An efficient waste collection system in mountain areas has a crucial role to play in mitigating and ultimately preventing the waste dumping practices in water bodies.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihai, Florin-Constantin & Minea, Ionut & Grozavu, Adrian, 2018. "Assessment of waste dumping practices in mountain creeks," MPRA Paper 87958, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:87958
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/87958/1/MPRA_paper_87958.pdf
    File Function: original version
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ying Liu & Jikun Huang, 2014. "Rural domestic waste disposal: an empirical analysis in five provinces of China," China Agricultural Economic Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 6(4), pages 558-573, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Florin-Constantin Mihai & Adrian Grozavu, 2019. "Role of Waste Collection Efficiency in Providing a Cleaner Rural Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-22, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    waste dumping; water pollution; waste collection; mountain area; floods;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • O44 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Environment and Growth
    • Q25 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Water
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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