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Two Alternative Macro-Based Approaches to Model Telecommunication Traffic

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  • Batten, David
  • Fischer, Manfred M.

Abstract

Analyses of interaction patterns across geographical space have always been at the forefront of interest in the spatial sciences. Although a wide variety of contexts have been examined, in this paper we shall restrict our attention to those situations in which patterns of communication are affected by the existence or imposition of barriers. According to Nijkamp, Rietveld and Salomon (1990), obstacles in space or time that impede the smooth transfer or free movement of information-related goods can be regarded as barriers to communication. For our present exploratory purpose, significant discontinuities in the flow intensity of communications may signify the existence of barriers. Their effects on communication patterns are generally nonlinear and often stepwise in character. They may not approximate traditional frictions of distance - which are mostly continuous in character.

Suggested Citation

  • Batten, David & Fischer, Manfred M., 1992. "Two Alternative Macro-Based Approaches to Model Telecommunication Traffic," MPRA Paper 78269, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:78269
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fischer, Manfred M. & Essletzbichler, Jürgen & Gassler, Helmut & Trichtl, Gerhard, 1992. "Interregional and International Telephone Communication. Aggregate Traffic Model and Empirical Evidence for Austria," MPRA Paper 78266, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Brocker, Johannes & Rohweder, Herold C, 1990. "Barriers to International Trade: Methods of Measurement and Empirical Evidence," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 289-305.
    3. Nijkamp, Peter & Rietveld, Piet & Salomon, Ilan, 1990. "Barriers in Spatial Interactions and Communications: A Conceptual Exploration," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 237-252.
    4. Rietveld, Piet & Janssen, Leon, 1990. "Telephone Calls and Communication Barriers: The Case of the Netherlands," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 307-318.
    5. Morton Schneider, 1959. "Gravity Models And Trip Distribution Theory," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(1), pages 51-56, January.
    6. Rossera, Fabio, 1990. "Discontinuities and Barriers in Communications: The Case of Swiss Communities of Different Language," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 24(4), pages 319-336.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • L96 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Telecommunications
    • R1 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics

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