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Türkiye’de Suç Oranının Sosyo-Ekonomik Belirleyicileri: Yatay Kesit Analizi
[Economic And Social Determinants Of The Crime Rate In Turkey:Cross-Section Analysis]

Author

Listed:
  • Cömertler, Necmiye
  • Kar, Muhsin

Abstract

There is an important support to the view in public that crime rate has been increasing in the recent years in Turkey. In addition, it is argued that social and economic factors play an important role in increasing the crime in the country. The aim of this article is to determine to what extent the economic and social factors are important in this process for 81 provinces. According to the cross section analysis based on 2000 data in the province level, it is observed that income, unemployment, migration, education, demographic factors such as population density and birth rate and urbanization ratio are the main and important determinants of crime rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Cömertler, Necmiye & Kar, Muhsin, 2007. "Türkiye’de Suç Oranının Sosyo-Ekonomik Belirleyicileri: Yatay Kesit Analizi [Economic And Social Determinants Of The Crime Rate In Turkey:Cross-Section Analysis]," MPRA Paper 7288, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:7288
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/7288/1/MPRA_paper_7288.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Mehlum, Halvor & Moene, Karl & Torvik, Ragnar, 2005. "Crime induced poverty traps," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(2), pages 325-340, August.
    5. Carneiro, Francisco Galrao & Loureiro, Paulo R.A. & Sachsida, Adolfo, 2005. "Crime and social interactions: a developing country case study," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 311-318, May.
    6. Roy M. Howsen & Stephen B. Jarrell, 1987. "Some Determinants of Property Crime: Economic Factors Influence Criminal Behavior But Cannot Completely Explain the Syndrome," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(4), pages 445-457, October.
    7. Thorbecke, Erik & Charumilind, Chutatong, 2002. "Economic Inequality and Its Socioeconomic Impact," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1477-1495, September.
    8. Chiu, W. Henry & Madden, Paul, 1998. "Burglary and income inequality," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(1), pages 123-141, July.
    9. Zsolt Becsi, 1999. "Economics and crime in the states," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, vol. 84(Q1), pages 38-56.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Aslan, Alper, 2008. "Türkiye’de Suç Oranları Sürekliliğinin Analizi," MPRA Paper 10610, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Çokgezen, Murat, 2011. "Türkiye’de devletin eğitime müdahalesi: Piyasa ve devletin başarısızlıkları [Government intervention in education in Turkey: Market and government failures]," MPRA Paper 35209, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Serife Merve Kosaroglu, 2022. "Issizlik, Gelir, Nufus ve Suc Duzeyi Arasindaki Iliskinin Turkiye Icin Analizi," Journal of Social Policy Conferences, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(82), pages 35-52, June.
    4. Kaya MUHAMMED VEYSEL & Aytekin IBRAHIM & Yılmaz SUAT SERHAT, 2018. "Income, Unemployment and Crime in Turkey: An Analysis of Causality," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 1, pages 85-90.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crime rate; per capita income; unemployment; migration; urbanization; schooling rate; cross-section analysis; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A13 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Social Values
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models

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