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Financial Openness and Financial Development: An Analysis Using Indices

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  • Ozkok, Zeynep

Abstract

This paper examines the link between financial openness and financial development through panel data analysis on advanced and emerging market countries. Using indices, financial openness together with institutional and educational variables explains a large part of the variation in financial development across countries and over time. Our analysis demonstrates that different indexing strategies serve in finding better measures for financial openness and financial development in comparison to the individual indicators used in the literature. Our principal component type financial openness index conveys a positive effect on financial development independent from the lag structure or specifications used.

Suggested Citation

  • Ozkok, Zeynep, 2010. "Financial Openness and Financial Development: An Analysis Using Indices," MPRA Paper 58865, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 25 Sep 2014.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:58865
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    Cited by:

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    2. Aluko, Olufemi Adewale & Opoku, Eric Evans Osei, 2022. "The financial development impact of financial globalization revisited: A focus on OECD countries," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 13-29.
    3. Jeffrey Hadachek & Meilin Ma & Richard J. Sexton, 2024. "Market structure and resilience of food supply chains under extreme events," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 106(1), pages 21-44, January.
    4. Zeynep Ozkok, 2016. "Financial Harmonization and Financial Development: An Application of Europe’s Financial Services Action Plan," Applied Economics Quarterly (formerly: Konjunkturpolitik), Duncker & Humblot GmbH, Berlin, vol. 62(1), pages 1-35.
    5. Sèna Kimm Gnangnon, 2022. "Export diversification and financial openness," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 675-717, October.
    6. Hamza Çeştepe & Murat Çetin & Pınar Avcı & Bersu Bahtiyar, 2024. "The link between technological innovation and financial development: Evidence from selected OECD countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(2), pages 1219-1235, April.
    7. Biruk Birhanu Ashenafi & Yan Dong, 2023. "Financial openness, financial sector development, and income inequality: With an extensive set of pull and push factors," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 35(2), pages 138-151, June.
    8. Dawit Z. Assefa & Alfonsina Iona & Leone Leonida, 2024. "Financial Development, Institutions, Democracy, Political Competition: A test of two tales," Working Papers 981, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
    9. Biruk Birhanu Ashenafi & Yan Dong, 2024. "Decomposing the impact of financial openness on finance and income inequality: principle vs. outcome-based approaches from Africa," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-32, April.
    10. Çetin, Murat & Sarıgül, Sevgi Sümerli & Işık, Cem & Avcı, Pınar & Ahmad, Munir & Alvarado, Rafael, 2023. "The impact of natural resources, economic growth, savings, and current account balance on financial sector development: Theory and empirical evidence," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    11. Samuel cédric Nkot & Sezard Timbi, 2023. "Governance and financial development: does financial openness matter? Evidence from Sub-Saharan African countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 43(1), pages 471-483.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial liberalization; Financial development; Financial openness; Financial markets; Principal component analysis; Dynamic panel data analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development
    • F65 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Finance
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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