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Foreign direct investment in retail market in India: some issues and challenges

Author

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  • Santra, Swarup
  • Bagaria, Nidhi

Abstract

India being second most-populous country has immense scope for retail expansion as along with time urbanization and consumerism has also been increasing. Further, India‘s GDP has also been growing at fast rate as it continued to be the second fastest growing economy in the world after China and as the income of the country increases, demand for goods also increases because there is positive relation between demand and income. Initially India was conservative regarding FDI; it imposed restriction on foreign companies to limit their share in equity capital of their Indian subsidiaries but over the time Government of India gradually liberalized foreign investment in various sectors. Recently in 2011 India permitted 100% FDI in single brand retail and in 2012, 51% FDI permitted in multi brand. In this paper we are analyzing the impact of such decision on various sectors like food retail sector, farmers, traditional & employment and food inflation.

Suggested Citation

  • Santra, Swarup & Bagaria, Nidhi, 2014. "Foreign direct investment in retail market in India: some issues and challenges," MPRA Paper 53521, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:53521
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/53521/1/MPRA_paper_53521.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anusha Chari & T. C. A. Madhav Raghavan, 2012. "Foreign Direct Investment in India’s Retail Bazaar: Opportunities and Challenges," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(1), pages 79-90, January.
    2. Namita Rajput & Subodh Kesharwani & Akanksha Khanna, 2012. "FDI and Indian Retail Sector: An Analysis," Journal of Business Administration Research, Journal of Business Administration Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 1(1), pages 53-64, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Utsav Masharu & Muhammad Ali Nasir, 2018. "Policy of foreign direct investment liberalisation in India: implications for retail sector," International Review of Economics, Springer;Happiness Economics and Interpersonal Relations (HEIRS), vol. 65(4), pages 465-487, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI); Retail Sector; India; Food Sector; Multi-brand Retail;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration

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