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Unveiling the Dynamics: How Bangladesh has Progressed Over the Last 60 Years

Author

Listed:
  • Salehin, Anik
  • Sen, Topon
  • Munia, Momtaz

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the diverse economic and social determinants that have shaped the developmental trajectory of Bangladesh. It explores the historical evolution of the country from its pre-independence struggles through its post-independence recovery, resilience, and eventual emergence as a success story in the field of development economics. The paper examines Bangladesh's transformation from a war-torn least developed nation into a rapidly advancing middle-income economy, highlighting key factors such as the macroeconomic policy environment, trade and investment climate, agricultural technology adoption, and remittance flows. On the social front, the analysis delves into demographic changes, education, health, gender dynamics, and the impacts of urbanization. Additionally, the study addresses persistent challenges related to poverty, inequality, environmental sustainability, and governance, alongside the necessity for technological advancement. Through this multifaceted examination, the paper seeks to elucidate the policies that have driven Bangladesh's growth in the past and those required to sustain and further enhance this growth in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Salehin, Anik & Sen, Topon & Munia, Momtaz, 2024. "Unveiling the Dynamics: How Bangladesh has Progressed Over the Last 60 Years," MPRA Paper 121933, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:121933
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Prince, Ehsanur Rauf & Barmon, Basanta Kumar & Islam, Teresa, 2022. "An Investigation into the Spatial Rice Market Integration in Bangladesh: Application of Vector Error Correction Approach," MPRA Paper 115927, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Commission on Growth and Development, 2008. "The Growth Report : Strategies for Sustained Growth and Inclusive Development," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6507.
    3. Keiko Ito & Junko Shimizu, 2015. "Industry-Level Competitiveness, Productivity and Effective Exchange Rates in East Asia," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 29(2), pages 181-214, June.
    4. Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous & Prince, Ehsanur Rauf & Shoyeb, Mohammad & Abdullah, Mohammad, 2024. "The threshold effect of institutional quality on sovereign debt and economic stability," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 39-59.
    5. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2011. "Are Bangladeshi women enjoying human rights properly?," MPRA Paper 50855, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 26 Sep 2011.
    6. Munim K. Barai, 2012. "Development Dynamics of Remittances in Bangladesh," SAGE Open, , vol. 2(1), pages 21582440124, January.
    7. Mariateresa Torchia & Andrea Calabrò & Michèle Morner, 2015. "Public-Private Partnerships in the Health Care Sector: A systematic review of the literature," Public Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 236-261, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bangladesh; Economy; History: Social Welfare; FDI; Remittance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E0 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General
    • F0 - International Economics - - General
    • F6 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization
    • G0 - Financial Economics - - General
    • H1 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • N1 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations

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