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Causalidad Reversa entre Pobreza Monetaria e Informalidad Laboral, evidencia empírica para la República Dominicana año 2010 y 2016
[Reverse Causality between Monetary Poverty and Labor Informality, empirical evidence for the Dominican Republic, 2010 and 2016]

Author

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  • Rodríguez Núñez, Juan Bautista

Abstract

This document analyzes the inverse causality between poverty and informality in the Dominican Republic, in addition to evaluating the impact of socioeconomic and demographic factors on individuals that affect both variables. The National Labor Force Survey (ENFT) is used in the years (2010, and 2016). Probabilistic regression models’ "Probit" with instrumental variables are used to identify the causal effects. The results agree with the literature; indicating that poverty and informality are concentrated in the less educated groups with occupational skills, especially in rural areas. In addition, small companies request to be more likely to offer informal jobs.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodríguez Núñez, Juan Bautista, 2021. "Causalidad Reversa entre Pobreza Monetaria e Informalidad Laboral, evidencia empírica para la República Dominicana año 2010 y 2016 [Reverse Causality between Monetary Poverty and Labor Informality,," MPRA Paper 119159, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:119159
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hanan Nazier & Racha Ramadan, 2015. "Informality and Poverty: A Causality Dilemma with Application to Egypt," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 5(4), pages 1-4.
    2. Ramírez, Nerys F., 2013. "Determinantes de la Pobreza y Vulnerabilidad Social en República Dominicana. 2000-2012 [Determinants of Poverty and Social Vulnerability in the Dominican Republic. 2000-2012]," MPRA Paper 76996, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Rodríguez Núñez, Juan Bautista & Guerra Salazar, Isaac Enmanuel, 2019. "Una Aplicación de la Descomposición Blinder–Oaxaca junto a regresiones por cuantiles de influencia recentrada al sector formal e informal y sus determinantes [An Application of the Blinder–Oaxaca D," MPRA Paper 115683, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Guillermo E. Perry & William F. Maloney & Omar S. Arias & Pablo Fajnzylber & Andrew D. Mason & Jaime Saavedra-Chanduvi, 2007. "Informality : Exit and Exclusion," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6730.
    5. Rodríguez Núñez, Juan Bautista & Taveras Velez, Hamilton, 2020. "Determinantes de la Violencia entre Parejas (VEP) hacia la mujer en los hogares en la República Dominicana: un perfil basado en el Enfoque Ecológico de la Violencia (EEV) [Determinants of Intimate ," MPRA Paper 115643, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 06 Jun 2020.
    6. Ramírez, Nerys F., 2016. "Determinantes del Desempleo en la República Dominicana: Dinámica Temporal y Microsimulaciones [Determinants of Unemployment in the Dominican Republic: Temporal Dynamics and Microsimulations]," MPRA Paper 76998, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Tokman, Víctor E., 1987. "El sector informal: Quince años después," El Trimestre Económico, Fondo de Cultura Económica, vol. 54(215), pages 513-536, julio-sep.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Informality; Endogeneity; “Probit” with instrumental variables; Poverty; Causal Effects; National Labor Force Survey (ENFT).;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • J46 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Informal Labor Market
    • L32 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
    • P36 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Consumer Economics; Health; Education and Training; Welfare, Income, Wealth, and Poverty

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