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О Взаимосвязи Микро- И Макро-Описания Производственно-Технических Систем
[On the relationship of micro-and macro-descriptions of production and technical systems]

Author

Listed:
  • Пигнастый, Олег
  • Заруба, Виктор

Abstract

Моделирование производственно-технических систем (ПТС) является эффективным методом их исследования. Распространенный класс образуют ПТС, где детерминированный характер технологических процессов сочетается с их стохастической природой. Закономерности функционирования ПТС во многом подобны тем, которые имеются в термодинамических системах. Они столь глубоки и полезны, что провозглашены в качестве общих принципов: Ле Шателье-Самуэльсона, Карно-Хикса и др. . На основании этих принципов технологический процесс ПТС с серийным или массовым выпуском продукции может быть представлен в виде стохастического процесса. Modelling of production and technical systems (PTS) is an effective method for their study. A widespread class is formed by PTS, where the deterministic nature of technological processes is combined with their stochastic nature. The regularities of the PFS functioning are in many respects similar to those that exist in thermodynamic systems. They are so profound and useful that they are proclaimed as general principles: Le Chatelier-Samuelson, Carnot-Hicks, etc. Based on these principles, the PTS technological process with serial or mass production of products can be represented as a stochastic process.

Suggested Citation

  • Пигнастый, Олег & Заруба, Виктор, 2009. "О Взаимосвязи Микро- И Макро-Описания Производственно-Технических Систем [On the relationship of micro-and macro-descriptions of production and technical systems]," MPRA Paper 107485, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 17 Nov 2009.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:107485
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    PDE-model production line; производственно-техническая система; системы управления производством; незавершенное производство; массовое производство;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C02 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Mathematical Economics
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • C44 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity

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