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Research integrity and research fairness: harmonious or in conflict?

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  • Labib, Krishma

Abstract

Dominant initiatives focusing on research integrity are changing the research landscape by leading to the development and application of rules, guidelines and standards that researchers across borders have to abide by. There is an increasing attention within these initiatives on the importance of research fairness for conducting responsible research. However, some stakeholders view research fairness as separate, and sometimes even conflicting with, research integrity. To make sense of these accounts, in this paper, I explore the relationship between research integrity and research fairness. I argue that dominant research integrity initiatives are currently at odds with research fairness. This is because these initiatives largely ignore anticolonial views about research, and thereby perpetuate coloniality in research. Furthermore, dominant initiatives only engage superficially with aspects of fairness that are least controversial and current. Moreover, these research integrity initiatives impose Eurocentric ideals about responsible research to other countries, thereby contributing to ‘ethical imperialism’. Considering the wide reach of dominant research integrity initiatives and their influence on research, it is therefore urgent to develop an anticolonial research integrity agenda that takes fairness seriously.

Suggested Citation

  • Labib, Krishma, 2024. "Research integrity and research fairness: harmonious or in conflict?," OSF Preprints ygakx, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:ygakx
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/ygakx
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    1. Lyn Horn & Sandra Alba & Gowri Gopalakrishna & Sabine Kleinert & Francis Kombe & James V. Lavery & Retha G. Visagie, 2023. "The Cape Town Statement on fairness, equity and diversity in research," Nature, Nature, vol. 615(7954), pages 790-793, March.
    2. David Moher & Lex Bouter & Sabine Kleinert & Paul Glasziou & Mai Har Sham & Virginia Barbour & Anne-Marie Coriat & Nicole Foeger & Ulrich Dirnagl, 2020. "The Hong Kong Principles for assessing researchers: Fostering research integrity," PLOS Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(7), pages 1-14, July.
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